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  5. September

S.m.p. Damodaran vs. the Assistant Commissioner

Decided on 30 September 2024• Citation: WP(MD)/23138/2024• Madras High Court
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                                                        W.P.(MD) No.23138 of 2024 
              BEFORE  THE  MADURAI   BENCH  OF MADRAS   HIGH  COURT               
                                 DATED  : 30.09.2024                              
                                     CORAM:                                       
                      THE HONOURABLE     MS.JUSTICE  P.T.ASHA                     
                              W.P.(MD) No.23138 of 2024                           
                                        and                                       
                        W.M.P.(MD) Nos.19607 and 19608 of 2024                    
             S.M.P.Damodaran                             .. Petitioner            
                                        Vs.                                       
             1.The Assistant Commissioner,                                        
              Land Reforms/Urban Land Ceiling                                     
               and Urban Land Tax,                                                
              Madurai.                                                            
             2.The Revenue Divisional Officer,                                    
              Uthamapalayam,                                                      
              Theni District.                                                     
             3.The Thashildar,                                                    
              Bodinaickkanur Taluk,                                               
              Theni District.                            .. Respondents           
             Prayer: Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India,
             praying for issuance of Writ of Certiorari, to call for the records relating
             to the impugned order bearing M.R.4/234/Bodi./B1 dated 09.07.2013    
             passed by the first respondent and quash the same in so for as the   
             petitioner's property in New Survey No.78/1AH, New patta No.1283,    
             _________                                                            
             Page 1 of 8                                                          
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 

                                                        W.P.(MD) No.23138 of 2024 
             Bodi North Hills Village, Bodinayakanur taluk, Theni District measuring
             1 acre and 31 cents.                                                 
                       For Petitioner :   Mr.A.Rahul                              
                       For Respondents :  Mr.B.Saravanan                          
                                          Additional Government Pleader           
                                      ORDER                                       
                  Questioning the impugned order passed by the first respondent   
             behind the back of the petitioner, the petitioner is before this Court.
                  2. The petitioner seeks the issue of writ of certiorari to call for the
             records of the impugned order dated 09.07.2013 passed by the first   
             respondent, quash the same, insofar as it relates to the petitioner’s
             property comprised in S.No.78/1AH, new Patta No.1283 of Bodi North   
             Hills Village, Bodinayakanur Taluk, Theni District measuring an extent
             of 1 Acre and 31 Cents.                                              
                  3. It is the contention of the petitioner that the first respondent
             herein has re-assigned land measuring a larger extent of 2 Acres and 31
             _________                                                            
             Page 2 of 8                                                          
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 

                                                        W.P.(MD) No.23138 of 2024 
             Cents to one Alagarmani, son of Kalimuthumaniyam. Revenue records    
             were mutated in his name and he has been cultivating the lands.      
             Alagarmani sold part of the land measuring an extent of 1 Acre and 31
             Cents to the petitioner under a registered sale deed dated 31.01.2011.
                  4. Assignment Condition No.8 clearly stipulates that the land   
             would vest absolutely on the assignee after value of the land, buildings
             and trees thereon is paid in full, or after the expiry of a period of 20
             years.                                                               
                  5. The petitioner’s contention is that Alagarmani had remitted full
             value of the land and therefore, had become its absolute owner. He had
             thereafter sold the property to the petitioner and he is cultivating the said
             extent of 1 Acre and 31 Cents till date.                             
                  6. While so, the second respondent-Revenue Divisional Officer,  
             Uthamapalayam, by proceedings dated 02.06.2017 directed to conduct   
             survey and submit a report. The Taluk Surveyor, Bodinayakanur had    
             _________                                                            
             Page 3 of 8                                                          
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 

                                                        W.P.(MD) No.23138 of 2024 
             conducted survey of the petitioner’s land and submitted a report dated
             11.10.2017 to the third respondent confirming the petitioner’s possession
             of the lands. The second respondent had directed the third respondent to
             submit a report on the claim made by the petitioner for grant of F-Patta in
             respect of the agricultural lands, which to date has not been done. The
             petitioner was informed by the staff of the third respondent that in 
             October, 2023, the assignment made in favour of his vendor had been  
             cancelled on 09.07.2013.                                             
                  7.The petitioner would submit that on perusing the impugned     
             order, he came to learn that the assignment given to his vendor had been
             cancelled. Though he has been in possession and in cultivation of the
             lands in question, no notice had been issued to him. Therefore, the  
             petitioner had immediately moved the District Collector on 09.07.2024
             seeking to set aside the impugned order cancelling the assignment order.
             Since the same has not been considered, the petitioner is before this
             Court.                                                               
             _________                                                            
             Page 4 of 8                                                          
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 

                                                        W.P.(MD) No.23138 of 2024 
                  8. Heard the learned counsel on either side.                    
                  9. The main ground on which the petitioner has filed this writ  
             petition is that before cancelling the assignment order in favour of his
             predecessor in title Alagarmani, notice had not been served either on his
             vendor, nor on himself. That apart, the assignment order has been    
             cancelled only on the ground that the property had been sold by the  
             assignees to others.                                                 
                  10. The contention of the petitioner is that Condition No.8 of the
             assignment granted in favour of the said Alagarmani was that on the  
             payment of the entire land value, or after the expiry of the period of 20
             years, the property would become the absolute property of the assignee.
             The vendor Alagarmani had paid the entire consideration. Therefore, he
             was an absolute owner and after he had become the absolute owner, there
             has been no question of the respondents cancelling the patta. Had the
             respondents issued a notice to the petitioner, he could have explained the
             above. The impugned order has been passed unilaterally without notice
             _________                                                            
             Page 5 of 8                                                          
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 

                                                        W.P.(MD) No.23138 of 2024 
             to the original assignees and is a non-speaking one. In these        
             circumstances, this Writ Petition is allowed, the impugned order is set
             aside and the matter is remitted back to the first respondent, who shall
             issue notice to the petitioner and the other assignees/subsequent    
             purchasers, hear them along with documents and pass orders on merits 
             and in accordance with law within a period of eight weeks from the date
             of receipt of a copy of this order. No costs. Consequently, connected
             miscellaneous petitions are closed.                                  
                                                         30.09.2024               
             NCC : Yes/No                                                         
             Index : Yes/No                                                       
             Internet : Yes                                                       
             abr                                                                  
             _________                                                            
             Page 6 of 8                                                          
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 

                                                        W.P.(MD) No.23138 of 2024 
             To                                                                   
             1.The Assistant Commissioner,                                        
              Land Reforms/Urban Land Ceiling                                     
               and Urban Land Tax,                                                
              Madurai.                                                            
             2.The Revenue Divisional Officer,                                    
              Uthamapalayam, Theni District.                                      
             3.The Thashildar,                                                    
              Bodinaickkanur Taluk,                                               
              Theni District.                                                     
             _________                                                            
             Page 7 of 8                                                          
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 

                                                        W.P.(MD) No.23138 of 2024 
                                                           P.T.ASHA, J.           
                                                                    abr           
                                               W.P.(MD) No.23138 of 2024          
                                                       Dated: 30.09.2024          
             _________                                                            
             Page 8 of 8                                                          
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