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  5. March

M.ashok vs. the Inspector of Police

Decided on 28 March 2024• Citation: CRL OP(MD)/4956/2024• Madras High Court
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                                                              CRL OP(MD) No.4956 of 2024
               BEFORE  THE MADURAI    BENCH  OF MADRAS   HIGH  COURT              
                                ( Criminal Jurisdiction )                         
         Thursday, the Twenty Eighth day of March Two Thousand and Twenty Four    
                                      PRESENT                                     
                        The Hon`ble Mr.Justice M.DHANDAPANI                       
                              CRL OP(MD)  No.4956 of 2024                         
      1 M.ASHOK                                                                   
      2 A.NANCY                              ... Petitioners / Accused No.1 and 2 
                                         Vs                                       
      THE  INSPECTOR  OF POLICE                                                   
      SS COLONY   POLICE STATION                                                  
      SS COLONY,  MADURAI,.                                                       
      (IN CRIME  NO.147/2024.)               ... Respondent / Complainant         
           For Petitioners :   M/s.V.Sukumar, Advocate                            
           For Respondent :    Mr.S.Manikandan,                                   
                               Government Advocate ( Crl. Side)                   
           For Intervener :    Mr.A.Mathan, Advocate                              
           PETITION  FOR  ANTICIPATORY   BAIL Under Sec. 438 Cr.P.C.              
      PRAYER   : FOR ANTICIPATORY   BAIL IN CRIME  NO.147/2024 ON  THE  FILE OF   
      THE  RESPONDENT    POLICE.                                                  
      ORDER   : The Court Made the following order :-                             
           The petitioners, who apprehend arrest at the hands of the respondent Police
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 
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                                                              CRL OP(MD) No.4956 of 2024
      for the alleged offence under Sections 294(b), 323, 506(i) IPC and Section 3 of
      TNPPDL   Act, in Crime No.147 of 2024, seek anticipatory bail.              
           2. It is the case of the prosecution that the property in question belongs to the
      defacto complainant who had let out the property along with the building to the
      petitioner's father, namely, Mayan. Since rent was not paid by the said Mayan to
      the defacto complainant, the de-facto complainant filed eviction petition in
      R.C.O.P.No.307 of 2014 and towards fixation of fair rent, he filed R.C.O.P.No.275 of
      2014 before the Rent Control Authority, which are pending. In the meantime, the
                                                        st                    st  
      first petitioner's father died and affter the demise of the 1 petitioner's father, the 1
      petitioner took steps to sell the property as if he is the owner of the said property
               st                                                                 
      and the 1 petitioner also filed a suit in O.S.No.685 of 2021 against his brother for
      permanent  injunction. As the defacto complainant came to know that the first
      petitioner and his wife damaged the building and when the defacto complainant
      questioned the  same  on 16.03.2024, the petitioners threatened the defacto 
      complainant and they tried to assault the defacto complainant. Aggrieved by the
      said act of the petitioners, the defacto complainant had filed the present complaint.
           3. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioners submit that the petitioners
      have not committed any offence as alleged by the prosecution. It is the submission
      of the learned counsel that the said property belongs to the defacto complainant and
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                                                              CRL OP(MD) No.4956 of 2024
      on 09.05.2022, the first petitioner's father and the defacto complainant entered into
                                                                   st             
      an unregistered lease agreement regarding the said property and the 1 petitioner’s
      father paid a sum of Rs.20,00,000/- as advance amount. Upon receiving the said
                                                                              st  
      sum, the defacto complainant handed over possession of the said property to the 1
                                                         st                       
      petitioner's father. From the date of lease agreement, the 1 petitioner’s father, and
      after his demise, the petitioners are in possession and enjoyment of the said
      property. However, the defacto complainant filed petitions in R.C.O.P.No.307 of
      2014 and R.C.O.P.No.275 of 2014 for eviction and to fix fair rent.          
           4. It is the further submission of the learned counsel that on the basis of the
      lease agreement, while the petitioners were in possession of the property, due to
                                                              st                  
      certain family settlements arrived at, as the brother of the 1 petitioner caused
                                                                     st           
      hindrance to the petitioners in enjoying their share of the property, the 1 petitioner
      filed a suit in O.S.No.685 of 2021 against his brother seeking permanent injunction
      in respect of the property which is pending. It is the further submission of the
      learned counsel that the damage to the premises had not been caused either by the
                                        st                                        
      petitioners or by the brother of the 1 petitioner. However, for the purpose of
      defeating the legitimate claim of the petitioners with regard to the return of the
      amount  paid by the petitioner’s father towards lease, a false case has been foisted
      against the petitioners. Hence, he prays for anticipatory bail.             
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                                                              CRL OP(MD) No.4956 of 2024
           5. Learned counsel for the defacto complainant submits that the defacto
      complainant is aged about 70 years. The first petitioner's father entered as a tenant
      in the disputed property in the year 2001 and thereafter, he never paid rent to the
                              st                                                  
      defacto complainant. The 1 petitioner not having any title to the property, merely
      for the purpose of grabbing the property, the first petitioner filed a suit in
      O.S.No.685 of 2021 for permanent injunction against his brother, in which, the
      defacto complainant was not shown as a party. In the meantime, the defacto  
      complainant filed petitions in R.C.O.P.No.307 of 2014 and R.C.O.P.No.275 of 2014
      for eviction of the petitioners and for fixation of fair rent, which are pending.
      Hence, he vehemently opposed this petition.                                 
           6. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioners, the learned counsel for the
      intervenor and the learned Government Advocate (Crl. Side) for the law enforcing
      agency and perused the materials available on record.                       
                                                   st                             
           7. There is no dispute about the fact that the 1 petitioner’s father was a tenant
      under the defacto complainant by virtue of an alleged lease agreement. It is the
                                      st                                          
      claim of the petitioners that the 1 petitioner’s father had entered into a lease
      agreement with the defacto complainant by paying a sum of Rs.20,00,000/- as 
      advance, whereinafter, he was put in possession of the property. Though the 
      petitioners claim to have entered into a lessee with the defacto complainant, yet, no
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                                                              CRL OP(MD) No.4956 of 2024
      documents whatsoever have been produced by the petitioners to substantiate either
      the lease or the payment of the amount to the defacto complainant. In fact, the lease
      agreement alleged to have been entered into between the first petitioner's father and
      the defacto complainant also has not been produced before this Court. Further,
      even before the Rent Control Authority no documents have been filed with regard
      to the alleged lease, either in the form of payment receipt evidencing the lease or the
                                    st                                            
      document  in and by which the 1 petitioner’s father and the defacto complainant
      have entered into the lease.                                                
           8. To a pointed question from this Court with regard to the materials with the
      petitioners to show that a lease was entered into and amount, as alleged, had been
      paid, learned counsel appearing for the petitioners submitted that such documents
      are not available with the petitioners.                                     
           9. Learned Government  Advocate produced photographs of the property,  
      which reveals that extensive damage has been caused to the property belonging to
      the defacto complainant. Though the petitioners claim that they have not caused
      the damage, yet, it is claimed that the property is in possession of the petitioners
      and such being the position, the damage to the property has been caused without
      any right or authority by the petitioners. There is no material placed before this
                           st                                                     
      Court to show that the 1 petitioner has any right over the property in question, yet,
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                                                              CRL OP(MD) No.4956 of 2024
      the first petitioner has filed a suit against his brother with regard to the same
      property, which clearly shows that it is a clear act of depriving the right of the
      defacto complainant and for the purpose of grabbing the property.           
           10. It appears that from 2014 onwards, the petitions in R.C.O.P.No.307 of 2014
      and R.C.O.P.No.275 of 2014 are pending and the proceedings have been dragged on
      under one premise of the other, to defeat the rights of the defacto complainant, who
      is a septuagenarian. The suit filed by the petitioners would go to show that the
      same has been filed only for grabbing the property in question.             
           11. The photographs, which have been produced by the learned Government
      Advocate, clearly show that at present the said property is not being occupied and
      there is large scale damage caused to the building. The damage caused to the said
      building is nothing but an ingenious attempt on the part of the petitioners to change
      the structure of the building and to let out the same to some third parties. The
      above act of the petitioners is nothing but an attempt to grab the property and if the
      petitioners are allowed to damage the property and also to let out the same to third
      parties, it will unnecessarily create third party interest in the property, which would
      make  it difficult for the defacto complainant to get hold of his property and his
      interest in the property would be greatly jeopardized.                      
           12. In the aforesaid circumstances, the case on hand clearly reveals that it is
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                                                              CRL OP(MD) No.4956 of 2024
      just and necessary for this Court to invoke its inherent jurisdiction and pass orders,
      which alone would result in the interest of justice being safeguarded and justice
      being given to the aggrieved defacto complainant. In view of the above, this Court,
      invoking its inherent jurisdiction, has to necessarily direct the law enforcing agency
      to remove the petitioners from the said property so that the interests of the defacto
      complainant is safeguarded.                                                 
           13. When  this Court expressed its mind with regard to directing the law
      enforcing agency to evict the petitioners from the property and hand over   
      possession of the property to the defacto complainant, learned counsel appearing
      for the petitioners submitted that ten days time may be given to the petitioners to
      hand  over the vacant possession of the property to the defacto complainant.
      Learned counsel further undertook that no third party interests would be created by
      the petitioners during the said period.                                     
           14. Considering the fact that the property is unoccupied, as could be  
      evidenced  from  the photographs  filed before this Court by  the learned   
      Government  Advocate, this Court is of the considered opinion that there would
      arise no necessity for the petitioners to vacate the property and hand over vacant
      possession to the defacto complainant, as already the property is vacant and
      unoccupied.  In the aforesaid circumstances, this Court directs the law enforcing
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                                                              CRL OP(MD) No.4956 of 2024
      agency to forthwith permit the defacto complainant to enter upon the property
      and take possession of the same under due acknowledgment to the law enforcing
      agency.  Further, liberty is granted to the defacto complainant as also the 
      petitioners to seek for appropriate relief, if any, with regard to the damages caused
      to the property/arising from the said property, before the Rent Control Authority
      in the pending rent control original petitions.                             
      15. While passing the aforesaid order, taking into consideration the nature of
      offences committed by the petitioners, which are heinous in nature, in and by which
      the petitioners have tried to grab the property of the defacto complainant, a
      septuagenarian, who has been forced to run from pillar to post to secure his hard
      earned property, considering the gravity of the offence, this Court is not inclined to
      grant anticipatory bail to the petitioners. Accordingly, this Criminal Original
      Petition is dismissed with the aforesaid directions.                        
                                                  sd/-                            
                                                  28/03/2024                      
                          / TRUE COPY  /                                          
                                                            02/04/2024            
                                                  Sub-Assistant Registrar (  )    
                                             Madurai Bench of Madras High Court,  
                                                       Madurai - 625 023.         
      INDU  / GLN                                                                 
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                                                              CRL OP(MD) No.4956 of 2024
      To                                                                          
      1.The Inspector of Police,                                                  
      SS Colony Police Station,                                                   
      SS Colony, Madurai.                                                         
      2.The Additional Public Prosecutor,                                         
      Madurai Bench of Madras High Court, Madurai.                                
      +1 CC to M/s.V.SUKUMAR,   Advocate ( SR-3980[I] dated 28/03/2024 )          
      +1 CC to M/s.A.MATHAN,   Advocate ( SR-3951[I] dated 28/03/2024 )           
                                                                        ORDER     
                                                                             IN   
                                                     CRL OP(MD)  No.4956 of 2024  
                                                               Date :28/03/2024   
       ED/  /SAR-  (02/04/2024) 9P / 5C                                           
      Madurai Bench of Madras High Court is issuing certified copies in this format from
      17/07/2023                                                                  
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 
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