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  5. January

Pon Sumathi, vs. Vellaisamy,

Decided on 31 January 2024• Citation: AS(MD)/141/2016• Madras High Court
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                                                          A.S.(MD).No.141 of 2016 
                 BEFORE THE  MADURAI  BENCH  OF MADRAS   HIGH COURT               
                                   DATED: 31.01.2024                              
                                       CORAM                                      
                  THE  HONOURABLE    DR.JUSTICE  G.JAYACHANDRAN                   
                                         AND                                      
                      THE HON'BLE   MR.JUSTICE  C.KUMARAPPAN                      
                                A.S.(MD).No.141 of 2016                           
                                         and                                      
                           C.M.P.(MD).Nos.9491 and 9492 of 2016                   
             1.Pon Sumathi                                                        
             2.Pon Sangeetha                  .. Appellants/Plaintiffs            
                                         Vs.                                      
             1.Vellaisamy                                                         
             2.Bharathi                                                           
             3.Jeyamani                         .. Respondents/Defendants         
             PRAYER:  Appeal Suit filed under Section 96 r/w Order 41 Rule 1 and 2 of
             Civil Procedure Code, against the judgment and decree dated 21.12.2012
             passed in O.S.No.64 of 2010 on the file of 2nd Additional District Court,
             Tuticorin.                                                           
                       For Appellants : Mr.M.P.Senthil                            
                       For R-1 & R-2  : Mr.G.Prabhu Rajadurai                     
                       For R-3        : No appearance                             
             Page 1 of 6                                                          
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 

                                                          A.S.(MD).No.141 of 2016 
                                     JUDGMENT                                     
             DR.G.JAYACHANDRAN,J.                                                 
             and                                                                  
             C.KUMARAPPAN,J.                                                      
                  The present Appeal Suit is filed being aggrieved by the dismissal of
             the partition suit filed by the children of second wife of one Marimuthu.
                  2. The short point involved in this appeal, which warrants remand
             back to the Trial Court, are as follows:                             
                  (i) The property, which is now sought to be divided, originally 
             belongs to one Shanmugam Aegali, who left behind two sons, by name,  
             Rajamani and Samayandi. The plaintiffs claimed that Rajamani and     
             Samayandi orally divided the property and the property now under dispute
             was allotted to Samayandi, who had two children, by name, Lakshmi and
             Marimuthu. The contesting parties are the descendants of Marimuthu born
             through the first wife Pappa and second wife Mariammal.              
                  (ii) When the daughters born through the second wife, Mariammal,
             laid the suit for partition of the property, which is a residential house and
             agricultural land measuring 27 cents, claiming that they are entitled for
             Page 2 of 6                                                          
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 

                                                          A.S.(MD).No.141 of 2016 
             share along with the children born through the first wife Pappa, it was
             contested by the defendants 1 and 2 that the plaintiffs have no right in the
             property and the property had been bequeathed to them by their grandfather
             Samayandi through a Will marked as Ex.B8. Further, it was also contended
             that the son and daughter of Samayandi, namely, Marimuthu and Lakshmi
             respectively, were not made parties to the suit and the suit suffers for
             non-joinder of necessary parties.                                    
                  3. The Trial Court, after framing necessary issues, dismissed the suit
             by accepting the validity and execution of the Will marked as Ex.B8 and
             also on the ground of non-joinder of necessary parties.              
                  4. Being aggrieved, the appeal suit is filed on the ground that pending
             appeal, Marimuthu passed away on 01.03.2022 and further, the Trial Court
             has miserably failed to take note of the mandatory provision of Section 68
             of Indian Evidence Act, which requires testimony of one of the attesting
             witnesses to prove the Will.                                         
             Page 3 of 6                                                          
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 

                                                          A.S.(MD).No.141 of 2016 
                  5. Heard the learned counsels and perused the materials available on
             record. The points for determination in this appeal are as follows:  
                  (i) Whether Ex.B8 Will can be relied upon to decide the suit for
             partition in this case and whether non-joinder of necessary parties will take
             away the right of the plaintiffs if they are able to prove that they were born
             to Marimuthu?                                                        
                  6. This Court is of the view that regarding the omission of the 
             plaintiffs not impleading the necessary parties, the demise of Marimuthu has
             to some extent mitigated the omission and further, the improper appreciation
             of Ex.B8 Will for deciding the issue requires remand of the matter back to
             the Trial Court giving liberty to the parties to make necessary amendment in
             their pleadings and let in evidence to substantiate their plea in addition to
             the available evidence.                                              
                  7. In the result, the impugned judgment and decree dated 21.12.2012
             passed by the 2nd Additional District Court, Tuticorin in O.S.No.64 of 2010
             is set aside and the matter is remanded back to the Trial Court. The suit may
             Page 4 of 6                                                          
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 

                                                          A.S.(MD).No.141 of 2016 
             be re-admitted and proceeded in accordance with law. Accordingly, the
             Appeal Suit is allowed. There shall be no order as to costs. Consequently,
             connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.                        
                                                (G.J.,J.) (C.K.,J.)               
                                                   31.01.2024                     
             NCC     : Yes / No                                                   
             Index   : Yes / No                                                   
             Internet : Yes / No                                                  
             Lm                                                                   
             To                                                                   
             1.The 2nd Additional District Court,                                 
              Tuticorin.                                                          
             2.The Section Officer,                                               
              Vernacular Section,                                                 
              Madurai Bench of Madras High Court,                                 
              Madurai.                                                            
             Page 5 of 6                                                          
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 

                                                          A.S.(MD).No.141 of 2016 
                                                 DR.G.JAYACHANDRAN,J.             
                                                                     and          
                                                       C.KUMARAPPAN,J.            
                                                                      Lm          
                                                    A.S.(MD).No.141 of 2016       
                                                                31.01.2024        
             Page 6 of 6                                                          
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis