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  1. Home/
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  4. 2024/
  5. December

Indira, vs. Anthonijashmin,

Decided on 31 December 2024• Citation: CMA(MD)/151/2022• Madras High Court
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                                                   C.M.A.(MD) No.151 of 2022      
              BEFORE   THE MADURAI   BENCH  OF MADRAS   HIGH  COURT               
                                DATED   : 31.12.2024                              
                                      CORAM:                                      
                  THE  HONOURABLE    MRS.JUSTICE   R.KALAIMATHI                   
                              C.M.A.(MD)No.151 of 2022                            
            1.Indira                                                              
            2.Ranjeethkumar                                                       
            3.Chandrakala                                                         
            4.Sivasankari.                     ... Appellants/Petitioners         
                                          vs.                                     
            1.Anthonijashmin                                                      
            2.The Branch Manager,                                                 
            Oriental Insurance Company Limited,                                   
            Ramanathapuram  Branch, KTM Kasim Center,                             
            477/46, 2nd floor, 36, Salai Street,                                  
            Ramanathapuram.                   ...                                 
            Respondents/Respondents                                               
            PRAYER:   Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is filed under Section 173 of    
            Motor  Vehicles Act, 1973, against judgment and decree dated          
            22.07.2021 passed in M.C.O.P.No.735 of 2019 on the file of the        
            Mahila Court, Pudukottai.                                             
                      For appellants      : Mr.S.K.Mani                           
            _____________                                                         
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 
            Page No. 1 of 9                                                       

                                                   C.M.A.(MD) No.151 of 2022      
                      For Respondents                                             
                           for R1         : No appearance                         
                           for R2         : Mr.C.Jawahar Ravindran                
                                        *****                                     
                                  J U D G M E N T                                 
                 Not being satisfied with the award passed in M.C.O.P.No.735      
            of  2019  dated 22.07.2021  by the  Motor Accidents  Claims           
            Tribunal/Mahila Court, Pudukottai, the legal heirs of the deceased    
            Pasupathi  have preferred this Civil Miscellaneous Appeal for         
            enhancement  of compensation.                                         
                 2. Heard  the arguments of the learned counsel for the           
            appellants and the second respondent and perused the relevant         
            records.                                                              
                 3. The manner, in which the accident had occurred, is not in     
            dispute.                                                              
                 4. Upon consideration, the Tribunal has passed an award for      
            a sum  of Rs.1,50,000/- with interest at 7.5% p.a. For loss of love   
            and affection, Rs.1,25,000/-, for transport expenses, an amount of    
            _____________                                                         
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 
            Page No. 2 of 9                                                       

                                                   C.M.A.(MD) No.151 of 2022      
            Rs.10,000/- and for funeral expenses, an amount of Rs.15,000/-        
            was granted by the Tribunal.                                          
                 5. It was stated by the claimants side that the deceased         
            Pasupathi, who was aged about 60 years, was a pensioner as he         
            was  a  retired Inspector of Police and was receiving monthly         
            pension  of Rs.23,000/-. Besides that, he  was  working as            
            Supervisor in a private concern and earning a sum of Rs.17,000/-      
            p.m.  To prove his income, his wife/P.W.1 Tmt.Indira and his          
            son/P.W.2 Mr.Ranjith kumar were examined. The Tribunal did not        
            grant any amount  under the head loss of dependency on  the           
            ground that                                                           
                            a. the evidence of P.W.1/wife of the deceased         
                   reveals that now, she has been receiving pension of Rs.        
                   23,000/- p.m. and when her husband was alive, the same         
                   amount was being received by him as pension.                   
                            b. the evidence of P.W.2/Ranjith kumar, who is        
                   none other than the son of the deceased to the effect that     
            _____________                                                         
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 
            Page No. 3 of 9                                                       

                                                   C.M.A.(MD) No.151 of 2022      
                   he was running an Advertising services, a partnership firm     
                   in the name and style of 'Dharshan Advertising Services'.      
                   Ex.P12 is the attendance register of his firm. Ex.P10 is the   
                   salary certificate issued to the deceased by the advertising   
                   company, which is being run by P.W.2/son of the deceased.      
                   However, in Ex.P10/salary certificate, it is mentioned as      
                   compensation of Rs.10,000/-. As P.W.2 did not produce any      
                   evidence to show that he is the owner of the advertising       
                   company, these details were not accepted by the Tribunal.      
                 6. It is relevant to note that in the claim petition, it has been
            mentioned that the deceased was working in a private company in       
            the capacity of Supervisor and earning monthly income of Rs.          
            17,000/- p.m.  Based  on the testimony of P.W.2 coupled with          
            Exs.P10  and P12, the Tribunal has rejected the said fact. This       
            Court does not find any good reason to disturb the finding of the     
            Tribunal.                                                             
                 7. Though P.W.1/wife of the deceased would state that her        
            husband  was  receiving monthly pension of Rs.23,000/-, on a          
            _____________                                                         
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 
            Page No. 4 of 9                                                       

                                                   C.M.A.(MD) No.151 of 2022      
            careful perusal of the colour photo copy of the authorisation for     
            pension issued to P.W.1 (Ex.P9), it appears that he received an       
            amount  of     Rs.2,84,983/- as commuted value of pension on          
            08.06.2016  and  the reduced pension  was  Rs.5,675/-. From           
            Ex.P12/authorisation for pension, it is deducible that the deceased   
            was  receiving the monthly pension  of Rs.5,675/- p.m., The           
            deceased  retired from service on 30.04.2016. As per Aadhar card      
            of the deceased/Ex.P8 his date of birth is 21.04.1958. Based on       
            the aforesaid records, at the relevant point of time, his age is safely
            fixed as 60 years. As per the law laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme    
            Court  in Sarala Varma -vs- Delhi Transport Corporation and           
                                                 ,                                
            another, reported in 2009(2) TNMAC 1 (SC) the proper multiplier to    
            be applied is '9'. For deduction of personal and living expenses, if  
            the number of dependants/family members are 4 in number, ¼ has        
            to be deducted. For computing loss of dependency, the following       
            formula emerges:                                                      
                 Rs.5,675/- - ¼ x 12 x 9 = Rs.4,59,648/-.                         
                 8. The Tribunal has granted an amount of Rs.1,25,000/- for       
            loss of love and affection. As the claimants are four in number, who  
            _____________                                                         
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 
            Page No. 5 of 9                                                       

                                                   C.M.A.(MD) No.151 of 2022      
            are  the legal heirs of the deceased Pasupathi, for loss of           
            consortium, an amount of Rs.35,000/- is granted in addition to the    
            amount  already awarded by the Tribunal. For loss of estate, an       
            amount  of             Rs.15,000/- is granted. As regards other       
            heads, the compensation granted by the Tribunal appears to be         
            reasonable  and acceptable and  needs  no  interference. The          
            compensation awarded by the Tribunal is reworked and tabulated        
            hereunder:                                                            
              S.      Description       Amount     Amount      Award              
             No                       awarded by  awarded by  confirmed           
                                        Tribunal   this Court    or               
                                                              enhanced            
                                                             or granted           
                                                             or reduced           
                 For loss of love and Rs.1,25,000/- Rs.1,60,000/- Enhanced        
                 affection and for loss of                                        
              1  consortium                                                       
              2  For transport expenses Rs. 10,000/- Rs. 10,000/- Confirmed       
              3  For funeral expenses Rs. 15,000/- Rs. 15,000/- Confirmed         
              4  For loss of dependency   ---     Rs.4,59,648/- Granted           
              5  For loss of estate       ---     Rs. 15,000/- Granted            
                                 Total Rs.1,50,000/- Rs.6,59,648/-                
                            Rounded off           Rs.6,60,000/-                   
                 9. In the result,                                                
            _____________                                                         
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 
            Page No. 6 of 9                                                       

                                                   C.M.A.(MD) No.151 of 2022      
                 (i) The Civil Miscellaneous Appeal stands partly allowed. No     
            costs.                                                                
                 (ii) The compensation awarded by the Tribunal is enhanced        
            from Rs.1,50,000/- to Rs.6,60,000/-.                                  
                 (iii) The second respondent/Insurance Company is directed to     
            deposit the enhanced  compensation amount  i.e., Rs.6,60,000/-        
            (less the amount already deposited if any) along with interest @      
            7.5% p.a. from the date of accident till the date of realisation, to the
            credit of M.C.O.P.No.735 of 2019 on the file of Motor Accidents       
            Claims Tribunal/Mahila Court, Pudukottai, within a period of eight    
            (8) weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this Judgment.        
                 (iv) On such deposit being made, the first appellant/wife of     
            the deceased is entitled to Rs.5,10,000/- and the appellants 2 to 4   
            are entitled to Rs.50,000/- each. The Claimants/appellants are        
            permitted to withdraw their share amount, as per the apportionment    
            fixed, after adjusting the amount, if any already withdrawn, by filing
            necessary application before the Tribunal.                            
            _____________                                                         
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 
            Page No. 7 of 9                                                       

                                                   C.M.A.(MD) No.151 of 2022      
                 (v) The claimants/appellants are directed to pay the Court fee   
            for the enhanced compensation amount.                                 
                 (vi) The Tribunal below shall disburse the amount upon           
            production of the certified copy showing proof of payment of Court    
            fee by the claimant.                                                  
            31.12.2024                                                            
            NCC     : Yes/No                                                      
            Index   : Yes / No                                                    
            Internet : Yes / No                                                   
            apd                                                                   
            To                                                                    
            1.The Sessions Judge,                                                 
            The Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal/Mahila Court,                     
            Pudukottai.                                                           
            2.The Section Officer,                                                
            V.R. Section,                                                         
            Madurai Bench of Madras High Court,                                   
            Madurai.                                                              
                                                       R.KALAIMATHI,J             
            _____________                                                         
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 
            Page No. 8 of 9                                                       

                                                   C.M.A.(MD) No.151 of 2022      
                                                                   apd            
                                                Pre-delivery order made in        
                                              C.M.A.(MD) No.151 of 2022           
                                                             31.12.2024           
            _____________                                                         
  https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis                                                 
            Page No. 9 of 9