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  1. Home/
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  3. High Court Of Uttarakhand/
  4. 2024/
  5. April

Manohar Chandra Upadhyay vs. State of Uttarakhand Through Secretary, Cane Development and Sugar Industries

Decided on 30 April 2024• Citation: WPSS/689/2018• High Court of Uttarakhand
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                   HIGH   COURT    OF  UTTARAKHAND        AT  NAINITAL              
                             Writ Petition (S/S) No.1317 of 2019                    
                  Manohar  Chandra Upadhyay               ..….....Petitioner        
                                           Versus                                   
                  State of Uttarakhand and Others        ….….Respondents            
                                            With                                    
                              Writ Petition (S/S) No.689 of 2018                    
                  Manohar  Chandra Upadhyay                 ….....Petitioner        
                                           Versus                                   
                  State of Uttarakhand through Secretary, Cane                      
                  Development and Sugar Industries and Ors. ….Respondents           
                  Presence:-                                                        
                       Mr. M.C. Kandpal, learned senior counsel along with Mr.      
                       Devesh Kandpal, learned counsel for the petitioner.          
                       Mr. Sachin Mohan Singh Mehta, learned Brief Holder for the   
                       State of Uttarakhand/respondents.                            
                  Hon’ble  Pankaj Purohit, J. (Oral)                                
                            Since  common   question of law is involved in          
                  both  the  writ  petitions, hence, they  are  taken  up           
                  together and decided  by this common  judgment. For the           
                  sake  of brevity, the facts of WPSS No.1317 of 2019 are           
                  taken  into consideration.                                        
                  2.        By   means   of  these  writ  petitions,  the           
                  petitioner has challenged  the order dated 27.05.2019             
                  passed   by  respondent   No.2, Cane   Commissioner/              
                  Director, Ganna   Kisan  Sansthan   evam  Prashikshan             
                  Kendra,    Uttarakhand,   Kashipur,    by  which    the           
                  petitioner was reverted from  the post of Stenographer            
                  to  the  post  of  Junior  Clerk/Typist   and   further           
                  direction  is  sought  to  respondent   authorities  to           
                  provide  2nd Promotional  Pay  Scale, on  the  basis of           
                  A.C.P. to the petitioner in the pay scale of Rs.9300/-            
                  to  Rs.34800/-  with  Grade  Pay  Rs.4600/-   from  the           
                  date  01.09.2008,  as  petitioner had completed   more            

                                              2                                     
                  that  16  years of services on  01.09.2008,   from  the           
                  date  of  his  joining as   the  Stenographer   in  the           
                  department.                                                       
                  3.        The  facts of the case shorn-off unnecessary            
                  details are that the  petitioner was appointed  on  the           
                  post  of Junior Clerk on  17.12.1983  (Annexure   No.1)           
                  and  posted  in the office of Assistant Director, Ganna           
                  Kisan    Sansthan     Evam     Prashikshan     Kendra,            
                  Sahjahanpur,    U.P.   and   from   time-to-time,  was            
                  transferred to the several places in the State of Uttar           
                  Pradesh.  Subsequently,   the petitioner was promoted             
                  on  the  post of  Stenographer  vide  resolution dated            
                  25.05.1999   and since then, he has been  working  as a           
                  Stenographer.   The  name  of the  petitioner was  also           
                  there in the Seniority List of the Stenographers.                 
                  4.        After  establishment   of  the   new   State-           
                  Uttarakhand   curved  out  from State  of U.P., at that           
                  juncture,  the  petitioner was  working   at  Kashipur            
                  Centre;  which came  within the newly  created State of           
                  Uttaranchal   (Now  Uttarakhand).  The  petitioner has            
                  given  option  for  being  allocated  to the  State  of           
                  Uttarakhand.   In the  meeting  dated 08.04.2002,   the           
                  authorities  of the State of Uttarakhand   resolved  to           
                  absorb  the petitioner as employee  in the Government             
                  of  Uttarakhand.    Since  then,  the  petitioner  was            
                  undoubtedly    became   an  employee  of  the State  of           
                  Uttarakhand.    Vide  order   dated  16.08.2004,    the           
                  Deputy    Director,   U.P.  Ganna     Kisan   Sanstan,            
                  Lucknow   reverted the petitioner to the post of Junior           
                  Clerk.                                                            

                                              3                                     
                  5.        The   said  order  was   challenged  by   the           
                  petitioner by filing a Writ Petition No.74 of 2006 (S/S)          
                  Manohar     Chandra     Upadhayay      Vs.   State   of           
                  Uttarakhand   &  Others, which  came  to be decided by            
                  judgment    and   order   dated  01.04.2010    by   the           
                  Coordinate  Bench  of this Court merely on  the ground            
                  that  after the creation of the  State of Uttarakhand             
                  and  absorption  of the service of the petitioner by the          
                  State  of Uttarakhand,   the  officials of the State of           
                  Uttar  Pradesh  has  no  business  with the  petitioner,          
                  and  therefore, no  reversion  order could  have  been            
                  passed.   Accordingly,   the  reversion   order  dated            
                  16.08.2004   was  set  aside along  with  other orders            
                  impugned   in that writ petition dated 02.02.2006  and            
                  14.06.2007,   by   which  the   representation  of  the           
                  petitioner  against  the  reversion  order  had   been            
                  rejected. However,   Coordinate  Bench   of this Court            
                  while allowing  the said writ petition had given liberty          
                  to the respondent-employer   that in the event, if it was         
                  found  that the petitioner was not qualified under  the           
                  Rules, it would be open  to respondents  to take action           
                  in accordance  with law. The earlier writ petition came           
                  to be decided vide order dated 01.04.2010,  thereafter,           
                  the   petitioner  has    continued   his   service   as           
                  Stenographer   with the respondent-department.                    
                  6.        On    04.03.2016,    petitioner  moved    an            
                  application for grant of 2nd ACP  w.e.f. 01.09.2008  as           
                  he  become  eligible for the same. This application for           
                  ACP   worked  as an  explosive in the department   and            
                  instead  of pursuing  his  case for grant  of ACP,  the           
                  service of the petitioner was reverted again vide order           

                                              4                                     
                  dated  27.05.2019.  It is feeling aggrieved by the said           
                  reversion order, petitioner is before this Court.                 
                  7.        Respondent-State    has   filed its  counter            
                  affidavit under the hand  of Dr. Rajnish  Singh posted            
                  as  Assistant Cane  Commissioner/Assistant    Director,           
                  Ganna   Kisan  Sansthan   evam   Prashikshan   Kendra,            
                  Uttarakhand,    Kashipur.  The   reversion  order  was            
                  defended   by filing a detail counter affidavit. In this          
                  counter  affidavit, it is submitted that as per  Rules,           
                  the   petitioner  does  not   fulfill the qualification           
                  required  for the post  of Stenographer.  According  to           
                  the counter  affidavit, the required qualification was a          
                  certificate of stenography.                                       
                  8.        It is the case of the respondents  that since           
                  the  petitioner  was   not  having  the  certificate of           
                  stenography,    therefore,   he   was    afforded   an            
                  opportunity  to clear the typing test conducted by  the           
                  respondent  itself. But, the petitioner could not qualify         
                  in the said typing test. He was also given opportunity            
                  thrice to appear  in the said typing  test, but, he did           
                  not participated in the same. Therefore, the petitioner           
                  was  reverted.                                                    
                  9.        Rejoinder  affidavit has  been  filed by  the           
                  petitioner to the counter affidavit of the State and in           
                  the said rejoinder affidavit the case put up in the writ          
                  petition was  reiterated. In addition to it, it has been          
                  stated  that the  respondent-department    in the  year           
                  1991   allowed the  petitioner to sit in the shorthand            
                  and   typing test and   he was   found  satisfactory in           
                  both-shorthand    as well as  typing speed  (Annexure             

                                              5                                     
                  No.  RA-2). Thereafter,  petitioner was  recommended              
                  by   the  committee,   for  promotion    on  the   post           
                  stenographer.                                                     
                  10.       It is submitted by learned senior counsel for           
                  the petitioner that after setting aside of the reversion          
                  order   in   the   year  2010,    no   further   typing           
                  test/shorthand  test was organized  by the respondent-            
                  employer  rather  employer  is relying upon the  typing           
                  and   shorthand   test of the  year  1991,  which   are           
                  clearly  contrary   to   the  stand    taken   by   the           
                  respondent-State  in the counter affidavit.                       
                  11.       It  is also  submitted   by  learned   senior           
                  counsel   for the  petitioner that the  department   is           
                  against  the  petitioner since  beginning,   when   the           
                  reversion  order has been  passed  without any  reason            
                  and  that to when  the  officials of State of UP has no           
                  authority   to pass   such   a  reversion  order  after           
                  absorption    of  the  petitioner  in   the  State   of           
                  Uttarakhand.   Therefore, the said reversion order was            
                  set aside.                                                        
                  12.       It  is also  contended   by  learned   senior           
                  counsel  for the petitioner that in the year 2010, when           
                  the reversion order was  set aside, no action has been            
                  taken  by the respondents  with regard to the reversion           
                  of the petitioner for the last almost 09 years and  the           
                  process   for issuance   of the  reversion  order  was            
                  initiated, when  the petitioner moved   an  application           
                  for claiming  2nd ACP   to which  he  is entitled w.e.f.          
                  01.09.2008.                                                       

                                              6                                     
                  13.       It is further submitted by the learned senior           
                  counsel  for the petitioner that in the counter affidavit,        
                  it is submitted that the petitioner was not having  the           
                  requisite qualification of possessing  a  certificate of          
                  shorthand   for being appointed  as Stenographer  with            
                  the  department,    but,  the  counter  affidavit itself          
                  negates  the fact when  it says that in the absence  of           
                  certificate of shorthand, the petitioner was directed to          
                  appear  in the  shorthand  and  typing test. Thus,  the           
                  respondent-department    cannot   take a  turn  around            
                  now   saying that  the petitioner was  not having  any            
                  qualification like certificate of shorthand.                      
                  14.       Having   considered  the rival contention  of           
                  the parties and  having perused  the record, it is quite          
                  clear that the respondent  has arbitrarily exercised the          
                  power  vested upon  it while issuing the reversion order          
                  without  any  reason. It is clear from the record  that           
                  the petitioner has qualified the typing/shorthand  test           
                  in  the year 1991   in the erstwhile  State of UP  and            
                  therefore, the reversion order  passed  on 16.08.2004             
                  as  well  as  the  impugned    reversion  order  dated            
                  27.05.2019    is  nothing,   but   a  kind   of  sheer            
                  harassment    of the  petitioner at  the hand   of  the           
                  respondents.                                                      
                  15.       In  this view of the  matter,  both the  writ           
                  petitions  are  allowed.  The  reversion  order  dated            
                  27.05.2019   is hereby quashed.  It is provided that the          
                  petitioner is notionally reinstated on the promotional            
                  post   of  Stenographer   and   the  respondents    are           
                  directed  to provide 2nd ACP  to the  petitioner as per           

                                              7                                     
                  law, which  he  is entitled to get from the date of his           
                  entitlement.  Since, the  petitioner has already  been            
                  superannuated    on 31.12.2020,  the  natural financial           
                  and  service consequential would  follow in accordance            
                  with law in favour of the petitioner.                             
                  16.       Pending   application(s), if any, also stands           
                  disposed  of accordingly.                                         
                                                  (Pankaj  Purohit,   J.)           
                                                      30.04.2024                    
                  PN