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  1. Home/
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  3. High Court Of Tripura/
  4. 2024/
  5. December

Ms. Paramita Sen vs. the State of Tripura and Ors.

Decided on 19 December 2024• Citation: WP(C)(PIL)/5/2024• High Court of Tripura
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                                  HIGH  COURT  OF TRIPURA                           
                                         AGARTALA                                   
                                    WP(C) (PIL) No.5 of 2024                        
                Ms. Paramita Sen, resident of Vill-Malaynagar, P.O. Renters, Agartala,
                District-West Tripura, Pin-799004.                                  
                                                               .........Petitioner(s);
                                            Versus                                  
                1.  The State of Tripura, represented by the Principal Secretary, Animal
                    Resources Development Department, New Capital Complex, P.O. & P.S. -
                    N.C.C. District-West Tripura, PIN-799010.                       
                2.  The Secretary, Tripura State Animal Welfare Board, Animal Resources
                    Development Department(ARDD), Prani Sampad Bikash Bhawan, Pandit
                    Nehru Complex, Gurkhabasti, P.O.- Kunjaban, PIN-799006, West    
                    Tripura.                                                        
                3.  The Principal Secretary, Govt. of Tripura, Department of Home Affair,
                    New Capital Complex, P.O. & P.S. - N.C.C. District-West Tripura, PIN-
                    799010.                                                         
                4.  The Director General of Police, Govt. of Tripura, Police Head Quarters,
                    Fire Brigade Chowmuhani, P.O.-Agartala, West Tripura, PIN-799001.
                5.  District Magisatrate & Collector (D.M.), Ex-Officio Chairman of SPCA,
                    Unakoti District, Kailashahar, Unakoti Tripura, PIN-799277.     
                6.  Superintendent of Police(SP), Unakoti District, PO-Gournagar,   
                    Kailashahar, PIN-799277,                                        
                7.  Officer-in-Charge (O.C.), Kailashahar police Station, PO-Kailashahar,
                    PIN-799277.                                                     
                                                                 ...Respondent(s).  
                                                               …                    
                For Petitioner(s)   :    Ms. Paramita Sen, Petitioner-in-Person.    
                For Respondent(s)   :    Mr. S.M. Chakraborti, Advocate General,    
                                         Mr. K. N. Bhattacharyya, G.A.,             
                                         Ms. P. Chakraborty, Advocate.              
                                                   APARESH   KUMAR   SINGH          
                  HON’BLE  THE  CHIEF  JUSTICE MR.                                  
                                                  BISWAJIT  PALIT                   
                            HON’BLE  MR. JUSTICE                                    
                                           ORDER                                    
                19/12/2024                                                          
                          Heard Ms. Paramita Sen, learned petitioner-in-person and Mr.
                S.M. Chakraborty, learned Advocate General together with Mr. K.N.   
                Bhattacharyya, learned Government Advocate appearing for the respondents-
                State.                                                              

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                          Petitioner, a legal practitioner of this Court and an animal right
                activist working in the field of animal welfare activities as a member of the
                                                               has sought to draw   
                NGO “Society for Welfare of Animal and Nature (SWAN)”               
                attention of this Court to an incidence which occurred on 25.07.2024 at about
                03:00 pm at Kamrangabari, Kailashahar, Unakoti District in respect of a vehicle
                bearing No.TR02HI553 which was intercepted transporting cattle including
                cows, claves and bulls illegally in an inhumane manner in violation of the
                “Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (PCA) Act, 1960, “Transport of Animals
                Rules, 1978”, “Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (Care and Maintenance of
                Case Property Animals) R         the                    .           
                                    ules, 2017” and “Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 ”     
                          According to the petitioner, despite information by a local activist,
                who is also member of Society for Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, Unakoti
                and a written complaint in the Kailashahar Police Station under the provisions
                of the said Act, the cattle and the vehicle seized were released by the police
                without following the prescribed procedure under the Act of 1960. This matter
                was also brought to the notice of the Superintendent of Police, Unakoti through
                an Email on 27.07.2024 with a copy to the District Magistrate, Unakoti to take
                appropriate steps. Petitioner contends that the complainant was also being
                influenced to withdraw the compliant. Being aggrieved by such violation of law
                specially in relation to animals, the petitioner had to approach this Court in the
                present writ petition in nature of a Public Interest Litigation.    
                          When the matter was taken up on 18.09.2024, learned Government
                Advocate sought time to seek instruction as regards the compliance of the Act
                of 1960 and the guidelines framed thereunder in the matter of release of cattle

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                as alleged to have been apprehended while being transported in poor condition
                by the petitioner-in-person.                                        
                          Learned Government Advocate on instructions submits that  
                adequate action has been taken against the concerned inspector, Sri Sukanta
                Sen Choudhury after issuance of show-cause notice by imposing a     
                                                                         „final     
                       for such negligent act with a direction not to repeat such act in near
                warning‟                                                            
                future by the Superintendent of Police, Unakoti District, vide Office Order
                No.391/2024 dated 22.11.2024.                                       
                          Learned Government Advocate submits that the respondent-  
                authorities are obliged to follow the procedure prescribed under the Act, 1960
                and the Rules framed thereunder. Respondent-authorities have assured that all
                such precautions would be taken in future to ensure that the letter of the law in
                this regard is duly complied with.                                  
                          Upon hearing the stand of the respondent, learned petitioner-in-
                person submits that so far as the instant case of irregular release of cattle is
                concerned, since adequate action has been taken by Superintendent of Police,
                Unakoti, therefore, the petitioner would not like to press the charge further.
                However, she submits that direction may be issued to the respondent-authorities
                to ensure that in future strict compliance of the provisions of the Act of 1960
                and the Rules framed thereunder be carried out in matters of seizure and release
                of such seized animals.                                             

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                          We are of the considered view that the Act of 1960, the Rules
                framed thereunder and the guidelines issued from time to time by the statutory
                authorities do need to be observed scrupulously at all levels by the concerned
                authorities. The concerned respondents would also ensure that such guidelines
                be once again circulated to the officers in the field so that cases of non-
                compliance of the provisions of the Act of 1960 and Rules framed thereunder
                by the officers at the ground level are not repeated again.         
                          Accordingly, the instant petition is disposed of.         
                          Pending application(s), if any, also stands disposed of.  
                (BISWAJIT PALIT), J             (APARESH  KUMAR   SINGH), CJ        
                Munna