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  3. High Court Of Sikkim/
  4. 2024/
  5. July

State of Sikkim vs. Suresh Pradhan

Decided on 31 July 2024• Citation: Crl. A./32/2023• High Court of Sikkim
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                    THE   HIGH   COURT    OF  SIKKIM     : GANGTOK                  
                                (Criminal Appeal Jurisdiction)                      
                                             st                                     
                                  Dated : 31   July, 2024                           
              ------------------------------------------ -----------------------------------------
               DIVISION BENCH : THE HON’BLE MRS. JUSTICE MEENAKSHI MADAN RAI, JUDGE 
                               THE HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE BHASKAR RAJ PRADHAN, JUDGE   
              -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   Crl.A. No.32 of 2023                             
                           Appellant      :    State of Sikkim                      
                                                 versus                             
                           Respondent     :    Suresh Pradhan                       
                             Appeal  under Section 378(1)(b) of                     
                           the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973                     
                 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  Appearance                                                        
                     Mr. Yadev Sharma, Additional Public Prosecutor for the State-  
                     Appellant.                                                     
                     Mr. Umesh  Ranpal, Advocate (Legal Aid Counsel) for the        
                     Respondent.                                                    
                     Respondent present in person.                                  
                 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
                               ORDER     ON  SENTENCE                               
                 Meenakshi Madan Rai, J.                                            
                 1.                                                                 
                           Heard Learned Counsel for the parties on Sentence.       
                 2.                                                                 
                           Learned Additional Public Prosecutor submits that in     
                 consideration of the nature of the offence the Respondent be       
                 convicted to the maximum period of imprisonment provided under     
                 Section 354A(1)(i) of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (hereinafter, the
                      , and fined        -(Rupees five thousand) only. Under        
                 “IPC”)          ₹ 5,000/                                           
                 Section 506 of the IPC, he submits that the maximum sentence       
                 prescribed therein also be imposed on the Respondent with fine of  
                        -(Rupees five thousand) only.                               
                 ₹ 5,000/                                                           
                 3.                                                                 
                           Learned Counsel for the Respondent submits that the      
                 Respondent has been incarcerated for a period of one year eight    
                 months and twenty five days. That, the period of incarceration     
                 already undergone by him be the only imprisonment imposed on       
                 him in view of the fact that the Respondent is a patient of        

                                        Crl.A. No.32 of 2023                        
                                   State of Sikkim vs. Suresh Pradhan 2             
                 Tuberculosis. That, although he is presently not suffering from    
                 Tuberculosis there is every chance that it could relapse during the
                 incarceration. That, in view of the fact that the penalty under    
                 Section 354A(1)(i) of the IPC prescribes that the period of rigorous
                 imprisonment may  extend to three years or fine, no further        
                 imprisonment be imposed on him under this Section and Section      
                 506 of the IPC. Medical papers have also been made over to us      
                 during the course of hearing.                                      
                 4.                                                                 
                           Having considered the facts of the case, the nature of   
                 the offence and the submissions made before us today and having    
                 perused the medical papers, we find that presently he has no signs 
                 of Tuberculosis having been appropriately medicated for a year. He 
                 has no  fresh complaints of coughing or other symptoms of          
                 Tuberculosis. Accordingly, we are of the considered view that the  
                 following sentences will meet the ends of justice;                 
                           (i)  For the offence under Section 354A(1)(i) of the     
                           IPC the Respondent is sentenced to undergo rigorous      
                           imprisonment for a period of three years and to pay a    
                           fine of   5,000/-(Rupees five thousand) only. In         
                                  ₹                                                 
                           default thereof, to undergo simple imprisonment for a    
                           period of three months.                                  
                           (ii) For the offence under Section 506 of the IPC he     
                           is sentenced to undergo simple imprisonment for a        
                           period of two years and to pay a fine of 5,000/-         
                                                                 ₹                  
                           (Rupees five thousand) only. In default thereof, to      
                           undergo simple imprisonment for a period of three        
                           months.                                                  

                                        Crl.A. No.32 of 2023                        
                                   State of Sikkim vs. Suresh Pradhan 3             
                           (iii) The sentences of imprisonment (supra) shall run    
                           concurrently.                                            
                           (iv) The period of imprisonment already undergone        
                           by the Appellant be set off against the period of        
                           imprisonment imposed on him today.                       
                 5.                                                                 
                           Appeal disposed of accordingly.                          
                 6.                                                                 
                           Copy of this Order be forwarded to the Learned Trial     
                 Court for information along with its records.                      
                 7.                                                                 
                           A copy  of this Order also be made  over to the          
                 Convict/Respondent through the Jail Superintendent, Central        
                 Prison, Rongyek and to the Jail Authority at the Central Prison,   
                 Rongyek, for information and appropriate steps.                    
                    ( Bhaskar Raj Pradhan )       ( Meenakshi Madan  Rai )          
                          Judge                           Judge                     
                           31-07-2024                     31-07-2024                
                 Approved for reporting : Yes                                       
       ds/to/sdl