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  1. Home/
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  3. High Court Of Meghalaya/
  4. 2024/
  5. May

John F. Rymbai and 2 Ors. vs. State of Meghalaya and 2 Ors.

Decided on 31 May 2024• Citation: PIL/3/2024• High Court of Meghalaya
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               Serial No. 01                                                      
                             HIGH  COURT   OF MEGHALAYA                           
               Regular List                                                       
                                     AT  SHILLONG                                 
                PIL No. 3 of 2024                                                 
                                                    Date of order: 31.05.2024     
                1.   Shri. John F. Rymbai                                         
                2.   Shri. Monush Lapang                                          
                3.   Shri Simon Lapang                                            
                                        - Versus -                                
                1.   State of Meghalaya,                                          
                     through the Director Department of Animal Husbandry and      
                     Veterinary, Meghalaya.                                       
                2.   Union of India,                                              
                     Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change,          
                     through the Secretary, Law-U-Sib, Lumbatngen, Near, MTC      
                     Workshop, Sawlad, Madanrting, Shillong, Meghalaya 793021     
                3.   Union Ministry of Animal Husbandry,                          
                     Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying,                 
                     Krishi Bhawan, New Delhi 110001                              
                Coram:                                                            
                                       S. Vaidyanathan, Chief Justice             
                      Hon’ble Mr. Justice                                         
                      Hon’ble Mr. Justice W. Diengdoh, Judge                      
                Appearance:                                                       
                For the Petitioners : Ms. O.A.I. Bang, Adv.                       
                                    Ms. Z.S.L. Synrem, Adv.                       
                For the Respondents : Mr. K. Khan, AAG with                       
                                    Mr. S. Sengupta, Addl.Sr.GA                   
                                    Mr. E.R. Chyne, GA                            
                i)    Whether approved for             Yes/No                     
                      reporting in Law journals etc.:                             
                ii)   Whether approved for publication Yes/No                     
                      in press:                                                   
                                                                     1 4          
                                                                 Page of          

                                        O R D E R                                 
                             (                            )                       
                              Made by Hon’ble, the Chief Justice                  
                      The petitioners have come forward with the following prayers:
                       (a) Prevent the State of Meghalaya from relocating or      
                      “                                                           
                      establishing animal markets at places like Shangbangla and  
                      Umsning Village or any other place not conducive for the    
                      location of a livestock market.                             
                      (b) To make clear direction on the guideline and orders of  
                      establishing a livestock market to prevent cruelty against  
                      animals.                                                    
                      (c) Pass any order to uphold the ends of justice.           
                                                            ”                     
                      2. The main ground of attack in the present Public Interest 
                Litigation is that though the distance of 25 km for livestock markets
                from any international border is specified in the old enactment Rules of
                2017 but the Rules of 2018 published in the Gazette of India dated
                22.03.2018 are the draft Rules in which objections/suggestions have
                been called for.                                                  
                      3. According to the petitioners, in the draft Rules, more so, Rule
                8 deals with animal markets near international borders and no other
                provisions has been made with regard to maintenance of distance.  
                Learned counsel for the petitioners would further contended that in
                terms of the Meghalaya State Agricultural Produce and Livestock   
                Marketing (Promotion and Facilitation) Act, 2020 published in the 
                Gazette of Meghalaya, Part-IV dated 01.06.2020, Rule 3 deals with the
                establishment of markets, more so, with regard to the intention of
                                                                     2 4          
                                                                 Page of          

                regulating marketing of such agricultural produce and livestock in the
                State for which a notification has to be issued. For reference, Rule 3 is
                produced herein below:                                            
                      “3. (1) The State Government may, by notification in the official
                      gazette, declare its intention of regulating the marketing of such
                      agricultural produce and livestock, in the State, as may be 
                      specified in the notification. The notification may be sought to
                      notice of the interested public by publishing in local language
                      and  English n widely circulated platforms, media like      
                      newspapers, websites and other formats:                     
                      Provided that no area within the limits of municipality shall be
                      included for regulation under this Act except after consultation
                      with the municipal Board or municipal council, as the case may
                      be.                                                         
                      (2) The notification under sub-section (1) shall state that any
                      objections or suggestions which may be received by the State
                      Government within such period considered by the State       
                      Government.                                                 
                      (3) State Government may hold consultations with Local bodies,
                      and autonomous district councils, who own and operate rural 
                      periodical markets or haats or any other such markets for   
                      marketing of agricultural produce and livestock within their
                      jurisdictional area, to bring such markets under the regulation of
                      this Act, so as to develop these markets to efficiently function as
                      marketing platform nearest to the farm gate.”               
                      4. Learned counsel for the petitioners further stated that even
                though the Act has come into force, as on date, no notification has been
                issued. The petitioners in their prayers has specifically sought that there
                should be prevention from relocating or establishing animal markets at
                places like Shangbangla and Umsning Village or any other place not
                conducive for the location of a livestock market.                 
                                                                     3 4          
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                      4. Mr. K. Khan, learned AAG submitted that another petitioner
                has approached this Court by way of PIL No. 7 of 2023 with regard to
                shifting of the livestock markets in terms of Rule 8 of the Rules of 2017
                and a distance of 25 km from any international border to be maintained.
                As the draft Rules have not come into force and that there is no time
                limit prescribed in terms of Rule 3, which is extracted supra, we are not
                inclined to grant the relief as such, as prayed for by the petitioners.
                      5. This Court has expressed its view that it is open to the 
                petitioners to get impleaded as interveners in PIL No. 7 of 2023 which
                is pending before this Court in order to put forth their case. Though
                learned counsel vehemently addressed her arguments, when this Court
                expressed that the relief cannot be granted in the present petition, she
                sought permission to get the petitioners impleaded in PIL No. 7 of 2023.
                      6. Taking note of the submissions made, the present PIL is  
                disposed of by giving liberty to the petitioners for impleading   
                themselves in the pending matter being PIL No. 7 of 2023.         
                       (W. Diengdoh)                    (S. Vaidyanathan)         
                          Judge                           Chief Justice           
                Meghalaya                                                         
                31.05.2024                                                        
                “Sylvana PS”                                                      
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