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  5. November

Union of India & Ors. vs. Dev Yadav

Decided on 30 November 2024• Citation: W.P.(C)/16308/2024• High Court of Delhi
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              $~12                                                                
              *    IN THE  HIGH  COURT   OF  DELHI  AT NEW   DELHI                
                                              Date of decision: 30.11.2024        
              +    W.P.(C) 16308/2024                                             
                   UNION OF INDIA & ORS.                  .....Petitioners        
                                  Through: Mr.  Nishant Gautam, CGSC              
                                           and Mr. Vipul Verma, Adv.              
                                  versus                                          
                   DEV YADAV                             .....Respondent          
                                  Through: Ms. Esha Mazumdar, Mr. Setu            
                                           Niket, Ms. Unni Maya and Mr.           
                                           Devansh Khatter, Advs.                 
                   CORAM:                                                         
                   HON'BLE  MR. JUSTICE  NAVIN  CHAWLA                            
                   HON'BLE  MS. JUSTICE SHALINDER   KAUR                          
                                  O R D E R                                       
              %                   30.11.2024                                      
              SHALINDER   KAUR, J. (ORAL)                                         
              CM APPL. 68748/2024 (Exemption)                                     
              1.   Allowed, subject to all just exceptions.                       
              W.P.(C) 16308/2024, CM APPL. 68747/2024                             
              2.   The present petition has been filed assailing the Order dated  
              14.05.2024 passed by the learned Central Administrative Tribunal    
              (                      Tribunal ) in Original Application (in       
              hereinafter referred to as, ‘ ’                                     
                    OA ) No. 794/2024 titled Dev Yadav v. Staff Selection         
              short, ‘ ’                                                          
              Committee & Ors., whereby the learned Tribunal has allowed the OA   
              and directed the petitioners to conduct a re-medical examination of the
    Signature Not Verified                                                        
              W.P.(C) 16308/2024                            Page 1 of 5           
    Digitally Signed                                                              
    By:NEELAM                                                                     
    Signing Date:04.12.2024                                                       
    15:08:27                                                                      

              respondent by constituting a fresh Medical Board.                   
              3.   The petitioners had advertised post of Constable (Executive) in
              the Delhi Police, pursuant to the Notification/Advertisement dated  
              01.09.2023. It is the case of the petitioners that the respondent had
              applied for recruitment to the aforesaid post and appeared in the   
              Computer Based Examination (CBE), which was conducted pan-India     
              from 14.11.2023 to 03.12.2023, and successfully qualified in the said
              exam. Thereafter, on 14.01.2024, he appeared for Physical Endurance 
              and Measurement Test (PE&MT) conducted by the Delhi Police at       
              their academies in Wazirabad and Jharoda Kalan, New Delhi.          
              Subsequent thereto, the respondent underwent a Review Medical       
              Examination (       RME  ) on 25.01.2024 conducted by the           
                         in short, ‘  ’                                           
              Review Medical Board (in s RMB  ), where the respondent was         
                                    hort, ‘  ’                                    
              declared           Hypertension with Rt. Renal Calculus; mild       
                     ‘Unfit’ due to ‘                                             
              Hydronephrosis and also defective colour vision . Consequently, the 
                          ’       ‘                  ’                            
              respondent was disqualified and no ffer of Appointment Letter was   
                                          ‘O                    ’                 
              issued to him. Being dissatisfied with the opinion given by RMB, the
              respondent filed the said OA before the learned Tribunal, which was 
              disposed of by the learned Tribunal by directing the petitioners to 
              conduct a fresh medical examination of the respondent by a Board of 
              Doctors which must include a Specialist in the respective field(s)  
              within twelve weeks from the date of receipt of a certified copy of the
              Impugned Order.                                                     
              4.   Aggrieved of the above direction, the petitioners have filed the
              present petition.                                                   
              5.   The learned counsel for the petitioners, reiterating the       
    Signature Not Verified                                                        
              W.P.(C) 16308/2024                            Page 2 of 5           
    Digitally Signed                                                              
    By:NEELAM                                                                     
    Signing Date:04.12.2024                                                       
    15:08:27                                                                      

              contentions recorded in his petition, submits that the learned Tribunal
              has erroneously directed the petitioners to conduct a fresh medical 
              examination of the respondent, without providing any justification for
              the same. He submits that after the declaration of results, a number of
              candidates had challenged the rejection of their candidature on     
              medical grounds and had approached the learned Tribunal by way of   
              filing OAs. However, a majority of the other OAs were disposed of by
              the learned Tribunal without making a reference to the individual facts
              of the case. He submits that similarly, in the present case as well, the
              learned Tribunal has passed a mechanical order directing a fresh    
              medical examination of the respondent without going into the facts of
              the present case, which is not warranted as the RMB has furnished a 
              detailed opinion on the basis of the medical reports of the respondent
              and found him Unfit . In this regard, the learned counsel has placed
                          ‘    ’                                                  
              reliance on the decision of this Court in Staff Selection Commission
              & Anr. v. Vishal, NC 2024:DHC:9144-DB.                              
              6.   Per contra, the learned counsel for the respondent, while      
              supporting the Impugned Order, submits that a fresh medical         
              examination is required in the present case as the Detailed Medical 
              Board (       DMB  ), on the basis of a single reading, had found   
                    in short, ‘ ’                                                 
              the respondent to be suffering from high blood pressure and had     
              declared his candidature nfit on medical grounds. With respect to   
                                  ‘U  ’                                           
              the distant vision, it recorded the same as a                       
                                                  ‘Temporary Unfitness’           
              whereas, the RMB has declared the petitioner Unfit on account of    
                                                   ‘    ’                         
              Hypertension with Right Renal Calculus; with mild Hydronephrosis    
              ‘                                                     ’             
              and also with defective colour vision . She submits that in view of the
                         ‘                 ’                                      
    Signature Not Verified                                                        
              W.P.(C) 16308/2024                            Page 3 of 5           
    Digitally Signed                                                              
    By:NEELAM                                                                     
    Signing Date:04.12.2024                                                       
    15:08:27                                                                      

              difference in the opinion of the DMB and RMB, the respondent could  
              not have been declared    by the petitioners and the learned        
                                  ‘Unfit’                                         
              Tribunal has rightly directed for the composition of a fresh Medical
              Board.                                                              
              7.   We have heard the counsels for the parties and perused the     
              record.                                                             
              8.   In the present case, the respondent was medically examined by  
              the DMB and was found    on account of High blood pressure ,        
                                  ‘Unfit’          ‘               ’              
              the same being 166/96 mm Hg and             on account of           
                                          ‘temporarily Unfit’                     
              distant vision, being R-6/9 and L-6/12. The RME of the respondent   
              was conducted on 25.01.2024, and after considering the medical      
              reports of the respondent, the petitioners found him nfit on account
                                                      ‘U   ’                      
              of  Hypertension with  Right Renal  Calculus with  mild             
                  ‘                                                               
              Hydronephrosis and defective colour vision .                        
                          ’    ‘                 ’                                
              9.   The learned Tribunal has not examined the medical reports and  
              the opinion of the Medical Boards placed before it. The learned     
              Tribunal has mechanically reproduced the extracts from its previous 
              orders and the judgments passed by this Court without assigning any 
              reasons while passing directions for the re-examination of the      
              respondent by a fresh Medical Board.                                
              10.  In Staff Selection Commission & Anr. v. Vishal (supra), this   
              Court had remanded the case to learned Tribunal for de novo         
              adjudication, keeping in mind the principles laid down by this Court in
              Staff Selection Commission v. Aman Singh, 2024 SCC OnLine Del       
              7600 and Staff Selection Commission v. Amit Goswami, 2024 SCC       
              OnLine Del 7985.                                                    
    Signature Not Verified                                                        
              W.P.(C) 16308/2024                            Page 4 of 5           
    Digitally Signed                                                              
    By:NEELAM                                                                     
    Signing Date:04.12.2024                                                       
    15:08:27                                                                      

              11.  In light of the above, as the Order passed by the learned      
              Tribunal in the present case is devoid of any reasons and without   
              application of mind, and the directions for a fresh medical         
              examination has been passed in a mechanical manner, therefore, the  
              Impugned Order dated 14.05.2024 is set aside. The OA is remanded    
              back for fresh adjudication, keeping in view the principles laid down
              by this Court in Aman Singh (supra) and Amit Goswami (supra).       
              12.  The parties are directed to appear before the learned Tribunal on
              09.12.2024.                                                         
              13.  The writ petition is disposed of in the aforesaid terms.       
                                                 SHALINDER   KAUR, J              
                                                   NAVIN  CHAWLA,  J              
              NOVEMBER    30, 2024/ss/F/SJ                                        
                                  Click here to check corrigendum, if any         
    Signature Not Verified                                                        
              W.P.(C) 16308/2024                            Page 5 of 5           
    Digitally Signed                                                              
    By:NEELAM                                                                     
    Signing Date:04.12.2024                                                       
    15:08:27