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  1. Home/
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  3. High Court Of Delhi/
  4. 2024/
  5. July

Sachin Sharma vs. the State (gnct of Delhi) and Anr.

Decided on 31 July 2024• Citation: CRL.M.C./176/2023• High Court of Delhi
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                    $~12                                                            
                    *    IN THE HIGH  COURT   OF DELHI  AT NEW   DELHI              
                    +    CRL.M.C. 176/2023                                          
                         SACHIN SHARMA                        .....Petitioner       
                                       Through: Mr.Lohit Ganguly and Ms.Reeta,      
                                       Advocates with petitioner in person          
                                       versus                                       
                         THE STATE (GOVT. OF NCT DELHI) & ANR. .....Respondents     
                                       Through: Mr. Laksh Khanna, APP for State with
                                       SI Deepali                                   
                                       Respondent No.2 in person                    
                         CORAM:                                                     
                         HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE MANOJ   KUMAR  OHRI                    
                                       O R D E R                                    
                    %                  31.07.2024                                   
                    1.   The present petition has been filed seeking quashing of FIR
                    No.254/2018 registered under Sections 376/354D/506/509 IPC and 6
                    POCSO  at P.S. Janakpuri, Delhi and the consequent proceedings arising
                    therefrom.                                                      
                    2.   As per the allegations levelled in the present FIR, the petitioner
                    established forceful physical relations with the complainant/victim on
                    multiple occasions and took some objectionable photographs of the victim,
                    which he later used as leverage to blackmail her to continue physical
                    relations with him. Additionally, the petitioner also gave life threats and
                    even threatened to throw acid on the victim.                    
                    3.   It is noted that the present FIR is sought to be quashed only on the
                    ground that the parties have arrived at a settlement. It is stated that on
                    account of intervention of family, the parties have entered into a
                    compromise deed dated 14.12.2022.                               
                    CRL.M.C. 176/2023                               Page 1 of 3     
   This is a digitally signed order.                                                
   The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above.
   The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 14/08/2024 at 11:32:17            

                    4.   Learned APP for the State has taken a preliminary objection to the
                    maintainability of the present petition and submits that offences are grave
                    and serious in nature. The present FIR was registered on the written
                    complaint given by the complainant/victim to the SHO. Further, the
                    complainant has supported her version in the statement recorded under
                    Section 164 Cr.P.C. It is stated that the victim was minor at the time of the
                    incident. Apart from offence under Section 376 IPC, the petitioner is also
                    implicated under Section 6 of POCSO. It is also submitted that the
                    chargesheet has been filed and the charge has been framed. The prosecutrix
                    is yet to be examined in court. It is further stressed that the statement of
                    object of the POCSO Act states that the Act is aimed to secure the tender
                    age of the children and ensure they are not abused and their childhood and
                    youth is protected against exploitation. An offence of rape is an offence
                    against the society at large and should not just be quashed on the basis of
                    settlement between the parties.                                 
                         In support of his submission, he has referred to the Supreme Court
                                                           1                        
                    decisions in Gian Singh v. State of Punjab & Anr. and State of Madhya
                                             2                                      
                    Pradesh v. Laxmi Narayan & Ors.                                 
                    5.   The Supreme Court in Gian Singh (supra), has observed as under:
                         “xxx                                                       
                         61. The position that emerges from the above discussion can be
                         summarised thus: the power of the High Court in quashing a 
                         criminal proceeding or FIR or complaint in exercise of its 
                         inherent jurisdiction is distinct and different from the power
                         given to a criminal court for compounding the offences under
                         Section 320 of the Code. Inherent power is of wide plenitude
                    1                                                               
                     (2012) 10 SCC 303                                              
                    2                                                               
                     (2019) 5 SCC 688                                               
                    CRL.M.C. 176/2023                               Page 2 of 3     
   This is a digitally signed order.                                                
   The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above.
   The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 14/08/2024 at 11:32:17            

                         with no statutory limitation but it has to be exercised in accord
                         with the guideline engrafted in such power viz; (i) to secure the
                         ends of justice or (ii) to prevent abuse of the process of any
                         Court. In what cases power to quash the criminal proceeding or
                         complaint or F.I.R may be exercised where the offender and 
                         victim have settled their dispute would depend on the facts and
                         circumstances of each case and no category can be prescribed.
                         However, before exercise of such power, the High Court must
                         have due regard to the nature and gravity of the crime. Heinous
                         and serious offences of mental depravity or offences like  
                         murder, rape, dacoity, etc. cannot be fittingly quashed even
                         though the victim or victim’s family and the offender have 
                         settled the dispute. Such offences are not private in nature and
                         have serious impact on society….                           
                         xxx”                                                       
                    6.   Keeping in view the gravity of allegations and considering that
                    complainant/victim in the FIR has alleged that the petitioner forcefully
                    established physical relations with her multiple times when she was just a
                    minor as well as the serious nature of the threats given to the victim and her
                    family, the present petition is an abuse of the process of law. 
                    7.   Further, considering the import of the aforenoted decision and the
                    similar observations made by the Court in Shimbhu v. State of Haryana
                    reported as (2014) 13 SCC 318 as well as the nature and gravity of the
                    offence, I find no ground to entertain the present petition. Accordingly, the
                    same is dismissed alongwith the pending application.            
                    8.   The observations made hereinabove are only for the purpose of
                    disposal of the present petition and shall not be considered as an expression
                    on the merits of the case.                                      
                                                       MANOJ  KUMAR  OHRI, J        
                    JULY 31, 2024/na                                                
                    CRL.M.C. 176/2023                               Page 3 of 3     
   This is a digitally signed order.                                                
   The authenticity of the order can be re-verified from Delhi High Court Order Portal by scanning the QR code shown above.
   The Order is downloaded from the DHC Server on 14/08/2024 at 11:32:17