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  1. Home/
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  3. High Court Of Chhattisgarh/
  4. 2024/
  5. February

M/s Paras Jewelers, vs. Principal Director of Income Tax,

Decided on 29 February 2024• Citation: WPT/27/2024• High Court of Chhattisgarh
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                                                                      NAFR          
                           HIGH COURT OF CHHATTISGARH,   BILASPUR                   
                                      WPT No. 27 of 2024                            
                       M/s Paras Jewelers, Proprietor Inder Chand Jain, Through Its 
                       Special Power Of Attorney Holder Shri Paras Chand Jain, S/o  
                       Inder Chand Jain, Aged About 50 Years, Having Its Registered 
                       Office At 1, SBI Road, Balaji Ward, Jagdalpur, Bastar (CG)   
                                                                --- Petitioner      
                                           Versus                                   
                  1.   Principal Director Of Income Tax, Investigation, Raipur (C.G.)
                  2.   Additional Director Income Tax, (Investigation Unit 3), Raipur
                       Branch (C.G.)                                                
                  3.   Deputy Director Of Income Tax (Investigation Unit 3) Raipur  
                       (C.G.)                                                       
                                                             --- Respondents        
                  For Petitioner     :    Mr. Apurv Goyal, Advocate.                
                  For Respondents    :    Mr. Ajay Kumrani, Advocate on behalf of   
                                          Mr. Amit Choudhari, Advocate.             
                            Hon'ble Shri Justice Narendra Kumar Vyas                
                                        Order on Board                              
                  29/02 /2024                                                       
                  1.   The petitioner has filed the present writ petition praying for
                       following relief:-                                           
                         (1) This Hon'ble Court may kindly be pleased to issue a    
                         writ/writs, direction/directions, order/orders quashing the
                         communication/ order dated 25.01.2024 passed by            
                         respondent No. 2.                                          
                         (2) This Hon'ble Court may kindly be pleased to issue a    
                         writ/writs, direction/directions, order/orders directing the
                         respondents to immediately release the seized items        
                         (jewellaries/ornaments) from the bedroom of Inder Chand    
                         Jain [Locker (G34-G58) and wooden cupboard (G62-           
                         G67)] as the same was part of stock-in-trade.              
                         (3) This Hon'ble Court may kindly be pleased to grant any  
                         other relief(s), which is deemed fit and propert in the    
                         aforesaid facts and circumstances of the case.             
                  2.   Learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that during  
                       search and seizure, the jewelery which is part of stock-in-trade
                       cannot be seized and the same was unused. He would further   
                       submit that the petitioner has no other alternative remedy   

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                       available under the law. To substantiate his submission, he would
                       refer to the judgment rendered by High Court of Delhi in case of
                       Khem  Chand Mukim  reported in (2020) 423 ITR 129. It is     
                       contended that the assessing authority cannot question about 
                       correctness of the search and seizure made by the department,
                       as such the writ petition is maintainable.                   
                  3.   Learned counsel for the respondents vehemently objecting the 
                       submission made by learned counsel for the petitioner would  
                       submit that the petitioner has remedy under Section 132(B)(i) of
                       the Income Tax Act, 1961 for moving an application before    
                       Jurisdictional Assessing Authority where assessment proceeding
                       is being conducted, as such the instant writ petition is not 
                       maintainable and would pray for dismissal of the writ petition.
                  4.   Learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that Section 
                       132(B)(i) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 is not applicable to the
                       present facts of the case.                                   
                  5.   I have heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the 
                       documents place on record.                                   
                  6.   For better understanding, it is expedient for this Court to extract
                       Section 132(B)(i) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 which reads as 
                       under:-                                                      
                          “132B. Application of seized or requisitioned assets.     
                          [Substituted by Act 20 of 2002, Section 57, for Section   
                          132-B (w.e.f. 1.6.2002).]- (1)The assets seized under     
                          section 132 or requisitioned under section 132-A may be   
                          dealt with in the following manner, namely:-(i)the amount 
                          of any existing liability under this Act, the Wealth-tax Act,
                          1957 (27 of 1957), the Expenditure-tax Act, 1987 (35 of   
                          1987), the Gift-tax Act, 1958 (18 of 1958) and the        
                          Interest-tax Act, 1974 (45 of 1974), and the amount of the
                          liability determined on completion of the assessment ]    
                          [completion of the assessment or reassessment or          
                          recomputation] [under section 153-A and the assessment    
                          of the year relevant to the previous year in which search 
                          is initiated or requisition is made, or the amount of liability
                          determined on completion of the assessment under          
                          Chapter XIV-B for the block period, as the case may be ]  
                          [ Substituted by Act 32 of 2003, Section 60, for " under  
                          Chapter XIV-B for the block period" (w.e.f. 1.6.2003).]   
                          [(including any penalty levied or interest payable in     
                          connection with such assessment) and in respect of        

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                          which such person is in default or is [deemed to be in    
                          default, or the amount of liability arising on an application
                          made before the Settlement Commission under sub-          
                          section (1) of section 245C, may be recovered out of      
                          such assets] [Substituted by Act 20 of 2002, Section 57,  
                          for Section 132-B (w.e.f. 1.6.2002).]:]                   
                          [Provided that where the person concerned makes an        
                          application to the Assessing Officer within thirty days   
                          from the end of the month in which the asset was seized,  
                          for release of asset and the nature and source of         
                          acquisition of any such asset is explained] [ Substituted 
                          by Act 32 of 2003, Section 60, for " Provided that where  
                          the nature and source of acquisition of any such asset is 
                          explained" (w.e.f. 1.6.2003).][to the satisfaction of the 
                          Assessing Officer, the amount of any existing liability   
                          referred to in this clause may be recovered out of such   
                          asset and the remaining portion, if any, of the asset may 
                          be released, with the prior approval of the Chief         
                          Commissioner or Commissioner, to the person from          
                          whose custody the assets were seized:Provided further     
                          that such asset or any portion thereof as is referred to in
                          the first proviso shall be released within a period of one
                          hundred and twenty days from the date on which the last   
                          of the authorisations for search under section 132 or for 
                          requisition under section 132-A, as the case may be, was  
                          executed;”                                                
                  7.   From bare perusal of Section 132B(i) of the Income Tax Act,  
                       1961, it is quite vivid that the petitioner can move an application
                       before the Assessing Officer within thirty days from the end of the
                       month in which the asset was seized, for release of asset and the
                       nature and source of acquisition of any such asset is explained
                       who  can with the  approval of Chief Commissioner or         
                       Commissioner, to the person from whose custody the assets    
                       were seized can release the assets.                          
                  8.   Considering the submission and the petitioner has remedy of  
                       approaching the Jurisdictional Assessing Authority for releasing
                       the writ petition at this juncture is liable to be and is hereby
                       dismissed. It is made clear that this Court has not expressed any
                       opinion of merits of the case, it is for the Assessing Authority to
                       consider and decide it in accordance with law.               
                                                             Sd/-                   
                                                     (Narendra Kumar Vyas)          
                                                             Judge                  
          Arun