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  1. Home/
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  3. High Court Of Andhra Pradesh/
  4. 2024/
  5. October

Killo Haridas vs. the State of Andhra Pradesh

Decided on 29 October 2024• Citation: WP/20376/2024• High Court of Andhra Pradesh
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           APHC010398912024                                                       
                         IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA  PRADESH                     
                                     AT AMARAVATI                  [3396]         
                               (Special Original Jurisdiction)                    
                  TUESDAY  ,THE TWENTY  NINETH  DAY OF OCTOBER                    
                         TWO THOUSAND   AND TWENTY  FOUR                          
                                     PRESENT                                      
           THE  HONOURABLE   SMT JUSTICE VENKATA  JYOTHIRMAI  PRATAPA             
                           WRIT  PETITION NO: 20376/2024                          
          Between:                                                                
            1. K ILLO HARIDAS, S/0  LATE  DAMODHAR,    AGE   56  YEARS,           
              PRESENTLY   WORKING    AS ASSISTANT   CITY  PLANNER    AT           
              KAKINADA  MUNICIPAL   CORPORATION     KAKINADA, KAKINADA            
              DISTRICT.                                                           
                                                           ...PETITIONER          
                                       AND                                        
            1. T HE STATE OF  ANDHRA  PRADESH,   REP. BY  ITS PRINCIPAL           
              SECRETARY,      MUNICIPAL   ADMINISTRATION   AND   URBAN            
              DEVELOPMENT     (VIG-I) DIRECTORATE   ATE    SECRETARIAT            
              BUILDINGS, VELAGAPUDI,  AMRAVATI, GUNTUR  DISTRICT.                 
            2. T HE DIRECTOR    OF   TOWN   AND    COUNTRY    PLANNING,           
              GOVERNMENT    OF ANDHRA  PRADESH    MGM  CAPITAL, GROUND            
              FLOOR,  NRI HOSPITAL NH  FLY  OVER, MANGALAGIRI,  GUNTUR            
              DISTRICT, AMRAVATI.                                                 
                                                       ...RESPONDENT(S):          
          Counsel for the Petitioner:                                             
            1. S SRINIVASA RAO                                                    
          Counsel for the Respondent(S):                                          
            1. GP FOR SERVICES IV                                                 

                                         2                                        
                                                            W.P.No.20376 of 2024  
          The Court made the following:                                           
          ORDER:                                                                  
               This Writ Petition is filed under Article 226 of Constitution of India with
          the following prayer:                                                   
              “….to issue any writ, order or direction more particularly one in the
              nature of writ of mandamus aggrieved by the action of respondent in 
              not considering case of petitioner for promotion to the post of Deputy
                                        nd                                        
              Director/Deputy City Planner at 2 respondent Director of Town and   
              Country Planning which is highly illegal                            
                                             …  ”                                 
          2.   Heard Sri S.Srinivasa Rao, learned counsel for the petitioner and  
          Sri.R.S.Manidhar Pingali, learned Assistant Government Pleader for Services.
          3.   Learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that the petitioner was
          appointed as Town Planning Building Overseer in the year 1987 and       
          thereafter he got promotion as Assistant City Planner in the year 2016 and
          since then he has been working as Assistant City Planner. Learned counsel
          further would submit that respondents have conducted surprise check on  
          13.12.2019 and  consequently, issued G.O.RT No.684 of  Municipal        
          Administration & Urban Development (VIG.I) Department dated 04.09.2024  
          and framing the charges on the basis allegations of the year of 2019 and the
          same was  issued with intent to delay and obstruct the promotion of the 
          petitioner. Learned counsel further would submit that the petitioner was
          placed in the order of Seniority for the post of Deputy Director, Town Planning
                 nd                                                               
          and the 2 respondent is going to conduct Departmental Promotions.       

                                         3                                        
                                                            W.P.No.20376 of 2024  
          4.   It is contended that because of pendency of the disciplinary       
                                             nd                                   
          proceedings and criminal proceedings, the 2 respondent is trying to deny the
          promotion of the petitioner. It is stated that as per G.O.Ms.No.257 dated
          10.06.1999, mere pendency of disciplinary proceedings or pendency of    
          criminal case are not a bar for considering the case of the petitioner for
          promotion. He, therefore, prays for consideration of the case of the petitioner
          for promotion and direction may be given to the respondents to consider the
          case of petitioner in the light of G.O.Ms.No.257, dated 10.06.1999.     
          5.   Learned Assistant Government Pleader would submit that the Court   
          may pass appropriate orders in the light of G.O.Ms.No.257.              
          6.   At this juncture, it is relevant to refer G.O.Ms.No.257 General    
          Administration (Ser.C) Department, dated 10.06. 1999 and it reads thus: 
                         GOVERNMENTOF    ANDHRA  PRADESH                          
                                    ABSTRACT                                      
          Public Services State and  Subordinate Services Appointment by          
          Promotion/Transfer to higher categories of Employees who are facing     
          disciplinary case - Guidelines - Issued.                                
                   GENERAL  ADMINISTRATION  (SER.C) DEPARTMENT                    
                     G.O.Ms.No.257.           Dated 10-06-1999.                   
          Read the following:                                                     
          1. G.O.Ms.No.424, GA (Ser.C) Dept., dt.25-05-76.                        

                                         4                                        
                                                            W.P.No.20376 of 2024  
          2. G.O.Ms.No.104, GA (Ser.C) Dept., dt.16-02-1990.                      
          3. G.O.Ms.No.66, GA (Ser.C) Dept., dt.30-01-91.                         
          4. From the Dept. of Personnel & Training, Ministry of Personnel, Public
          Grievances & Pensions Govt. of India, Memo.No.22011/ 4/91 -Estt. (A), dt.14-
          09-1992.                                                                
          5. G.O.Ms.No.74, GA (Ser.C) Dept., dt.24-02-94.                         
          6. G.O.Ms.No.203, GA (Ser.C) Dept., dt.05-05-99.                        
          ORDER:                                                                  
                           st    rd                                               
               In the G.Os 1  to 3 read above, orders were issued enunciating     
          guidelines for consideration of employees who are facing disciplinary   
          enquiries in regard to their appointment by promotion or transfer to higher
          categories.                                                             
               2. In the reference fourth read above, the Ministry of Personnel, Public
          Grievances and Pensions, Government of India have issued guidelines in  
          regard to consideration of Government servants against whom disciplinary or
          court proceedings are pending or whose conduct is under investigation, for
          promotion to next higher categories. Keeping in view the said guidelines,
          orders have been issued in the G.O. fifth read above, for consideration of
          employees for ad hoc  promotion where the disciplinary case/criminal    
          prosecution against the Govt. employees is not concluded even after the 
          expiry of two years from the date of the meeting of the first Departmental
          Promotion Committee, in which the employee was considered, in case the  
          employee is not under suspension.                                       

                                         5                                        
                                                            W.P.No.20376 of 2024  
               3. It has come to the notice of Government, that the guidelines issued in
          the said orders are not being strictly adhered to in several departments and ad
          hoc promotion is being considered on the simple ground, that two years period
          has elapsed after institution of disciplinary proceedings against the employee
          without going into the desirability of making ad hoc promotion in such case.
          The Government have carefully reviewed the issue and accordingly It has 
          been decided to cancel the orders Issued in the G.O. fifth read above and
          issue suitable guidelines on the subject.                               
               4. Accordingly, orders issued in the G.O.Ms.No.74, General         
          Administration (Ser-C) Department, dated the 24th February, 1994 are hereby
          cancelled with immediate effect.                                        
               5. Government also order that with immediate effect the following  
          procedure and guidelines, be followed to consider the employees against 
          whom  disciplinary cases or criminal prosecution are pending or whose   
          conduct is under investigation, for appointment by promotion or transfer, to
          next higher categories.                                                 
               A. The details of employees in the zone of consideration for promotion
          falling under the following categories should be specifically brought to the
          notice of the Departmental Promotion Committees or Screening Committees:-
               (1) Officers under suspension;                                     
               (II) Officers in respect of whom a charge sheet has been issued and the
          disciplinary proceedings are pending;                                   

                                         6                                        
                                                            W.P.No.20376 of 2024  
               (III) Officers in respect of whom prosecution for a criminal charge is
          pending.                                                                
               B. Officers who are facing enquiry, trial or investigation can be  
          categorised into the following groups based on the nature of the allegations of
          charges pending against them or about to be instituted namely:-         
               (i) an officer with a clean record, the nature of charges or allegations
          against whom relate to minor lapses having no bearing on his integrity or
          efficiency, which even if held proved, would not stand in the way of his being
          promoted;                                                               
               (ii) an officer whose record is such that he would not be promoted,
          Irrespective of the allegations or charges under enquiry, trial or Investigation;
          and                                                                     
               (iii) an officer whose record is such that he would have been promoted
          had he not been facing enquiry, trial or investigation, in respect of charges
          which, if held proved, would be sufficient to supersede him.            
               C. The suitability of the officers for inclusion in the panel should be
          considered on an overall assessment based on the record which should    
          Include namely:-                                                        
               (i) Adverse remarks recorded in the Annual Confidential reports, the
          penalties awarded and the bad reputation of the officer as vouchsafed by the
          Head of the Department and the Secretary to Government of the Department
          concerned;                                                              

                                         7                                        
                                                            W.P.No.20376 of 2024  
               The above cases should be considered as falling under category (II) of
          item (B) above.                                                         
               (ii) The officers who do not have any adverse entry in the Annual  
          Confidential Report, and who have no penalties awarded against them in the
          entire duration of the post and not merely in the past five years and whose
          reputation is vouchsafed by the Head of the CAS Department and Secretary
          to Government of the Department concerned should be considered as falling
          under category (iii) of Item (B) above.                                 
               The officers categorised as under item (III) of G.O.Ms.No.424, GA  
          (Ser.C) Dept., dated 25-05-76 as mentioned above only should be considered
          for adhoc promotion after completion of two years from the date of the  
          Departmental Promotion committee or Screening committee Meeting in which
          their cases were considered for the first time.                         
               6. The appointing authority should consider and decide that it would not
          be against public interest to allow ad hoc promotion to the officer concerned
          and this shall be decided with reference to the charge under enquiry. If the
          charge is one of moral turpitude, misappropriation, embezzlement and grave
          dereliction of duty then the appointing authority should consider as not in the
          public interest to consider ad hoc promotion to such charged officer. But,
          however, if the charge is not a grave one but is a minor one, not involving
          moral turpitude, embezzlement and grave dereliction of duty then only in such
          cases he appointing authority should consider that it would not be against
          public interest to allow ad hoc promotion because till then his record Is clean

                                         8                                        
                                                            W.P.No.20376 of 2024  
          with reference to ACRs, past punishment and reputation in the department as
          vouchsafed by the Head of the Department and Secretary to Government.   
          The appointing authorities should strive to finalise the disciplinary cases
          pursuing them vigorously so that within two years the proceedings are   
          concluded and final orders issued.                                      
               7. If the Officer concerned is acquitted, in the criminal prosecution on
          the merits of the case or is fully exonerated in the departmental proceedings,
          the ad hoc promotion already made may be confirmed and the promotion    
          treated as a regular one from the date of the ad hoc promotion with all 
          attendant benefits. In case the officer could have normally got his regular
          promotion from a date prior to the date of his ad hoc promotion with reference
          to his placement in the Departmental Promotion Committee proceedings and
          the actual date of promotion of the person ranked immediately junior to him by
          the Departmental Promotion committee, he would also be allowed his due  
          seniority and benefit of notional promotion.                            
               8. If the Officer is not acquitted on merits in the criminal prosecution but
          purely on technical grounds and Government either proposes to take up the
          matter to a higher Court or to proceed against him departmentally or if the
          Officer Is not exonerated in the departmental proceedings, the adhoc    
          promotion granted to him should be brought to an end.                   

                                         9                                        
                                                            W.P.No.20376 of 2024  
               9. All the Departments of Secretariat and Heads of Departments should
          follow the above instructions scrupulously and bring it to the notice of all the
          concerned.                                                              
          (BY ORDER   AND  IN THE  NAME   OFTHE  GOVERNOR    OF  ANDHRA           
          PRADESH)                                                                
          *****                                                                   
          7.   It is relevant to understand the tenor of para 6 of the G.O. which states
          that while considering an ad hoc promotion, the appointing authority should
          consider and decide as to whether it would be against the public interest or
          not. Further, the same provides that if the charge is one of moral turpitude,
          misappropriation, embezzlement, and grave dereliction of duty then the  
          appointing authority should consider it as not in the public interest to consider
          ad hoc promotion to such charged officer.                               
          8.   Considering the submissions made and in the light of the Government
          orders referred supra, the Writ Petition is disposed of, directing the  
          respondents to consider the case of the petitioner according to individual rules
          and law. No order as to costs.                                          
               As a sequel thereto, miscellaneous petitions pending, if any, shall stand
          closed.                                                                 
                                   _____________________________________          
                                   JUSTICE VENKATA  JYOTHIRMAI PRATAPA            
          Date: 29.10.2024                                                        
          SAB                                                                     

                                        10                                        
                                                            W.P.No.20376 of 2024  
          **                                                                      
                             JUSTICE VENKATA  JYOTHIRMAI  PRATAPA                 
                HON’BLE SMT.                                                      
                                W.P.No.24569 of 2024                              
                                   Dt.28.10.2024                                  
          SAB