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  1. Home/
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  3. High Court Of Andhra Pradesh/
  4. 2024/
  5. April

M.gangadhar vs. the State of Andhra Pradesh,

Decided on 30 April 2024• Citation: WP/18764/2017• High Court of Andhra Pradesh
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         5r                                                                       
                 IN THE HIGH COURT  OF ANDHRA  PRADESH  :: AMARAVATI-'            
                              (Special Original Jurisdiction) ^                   
                         TUESDAY, THE THIRTIETH DAY  OF APRIL./                   
                          TWO  THOUSAND   AND TWENTY  FOUR                        
                                      PRESENT   V.                                
                    THE HONOURABLE   DR JUSTICE K MANMADHA   RAO                  
                            WRIT PETITION NO: 18764 OF 2017                       
           Between:                                                               
           M.Gangadhar. S/o. M.Dastagiri, aged 25                                 
                                                 yrs., r/o. H.No. 18-178-34,      
           Kondapeta, Kodumuru Village & Mandal, Kurnool District..^"             
                                                           ...PETITIONER(S)       
                                        AND                                       
              1. The State of Andhra Pradesh, rep. by its Principal               
                                                        Secretary, Horrie         
                Department, Secretariat Buildings, Hyderabad.--"                  
             2. The Superintendent of Police, Kurnool District at                 
                                                       Kurnool.                   
             3. The Station House Officer, Yemmiganur Police Station,             
                                                            Yemmiganur,           
                Kurnool Dist.'                                                    
             4. Sri Prasad, S/o. & Age not known to the Petitioner,               
                                                        Sub Inspector of          
                Police, Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur, Kurnool            
                                                              District. ‘ '''     
             5. Sri Had Prasad, S/o. & Age not known to the Petitioner,           
                                                            Sub Inspector         
                of Police, Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur, Kurnool District^
             6. Mr. Dasaratharamudu, S/o. & Age not known to the                  
                                                         Petitioner,              
               Constable Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur,                   
                                                           Kurnool District.      

        i                                                                         
             7. Mr. Ravi, S/o. & Age not known to the Petitioner, Constable       
               Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur, Kurnool District.           
             8. Mr. Somasekhar, S/o. & Age not known to the Petitioner,           
                                                             Constable,           
               Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur, Kurnool District.           
             9. Mr. Victor Babu, S/o. & Age not known to the Petitioner,          
                                                            Constable ,           
               Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur, Kurnool District.           
             10.    Mr. Raviprakash Reddy, S/o. & Age not known to the            
                                                               Petitioner,        
               Constable , Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur,                 
                                                           Kurnool District.      
             11.    Mr. Abdul Rahman, S/o. & Age not known to the Petitioner,     
               Constable , Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur,                 
                                                           Kurnool District       
             12.    Mr. P.Lakshmanna, S/o. & Age not known to the Petitioner,     
               Constable , Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur,                 
                                                           Kurnool District.      
                                                         ...RESPONDENTS           
               Petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India            
                                                             praying that in      
          the circumstances stated in the affidavit filed therewith,              
                                                        the High Court may        
          be pleased to issue a writ, order or direction more                     
                                                      particularly one in the     
          nature of Writ of Mandamus, declaring the action of the respondents in not
          taking any action in pursuance to the complaint lodged                  
                                                             with the 2nd         
                            ^                                                     
          respondent on 02.05.2017 against the respondents 4                      
                                                           to 12 and their        
          subordinates which was inspite of lapse of more than                    
                                                         a month, as being        
          illegal, arbitrary and is in violation of Article 21                    
                                                  of the Constitution of India    
          and consequently direct the respondents 2 to 4 herein                   
                                                       to take action on the      
          complaint dated 02.05^017 forthwith by registering                      
                                                      a case as against the       
          respondents 4 to 12 and their subordinates.                             

                  OF 2Q17(WPMP. NO: 22885 OF 2017}                                
          l.A. NO; 1                                                              
                      under Section 151 CPC praying that in the circumstances     
               Petition                                                           
                                  support of the petition, the High Court may be  
          stated in the affidavit filed in                                        
                                      2 & 3 herein to take action in pursuance to 
          pleased to direct the respondents                                       
                                                02.05.2017 by registering a       
          the complaint lodged by the petitioner on                               
                                                       subordinates               
          criminal case against the respondents 4 to 12 and their                 
                                 ; SRI. J U M V PRASAD ^ ^                        
          Counsel for the Petitioner                                              
                        Respondents R1 to R3 : GP FOR HOME                        
           Counsel for the                                                        
                                    R4 to R12 : NONE APPEARED                     
           Counsel for the Respondents                                            
           The Court made the following Order.                                    

        y                                                                         
           APHC010405642017                                                       
                         IN THE HIGH COURT  OF ANDHRA  PRADESH                    
                                      AT AMARAVATI                                
                                                                   [3310]         
                                (Special Original Jurisdiction)                   
                       TUESDAY,THE   THIRTIETH DAY OF APRIL                       
                         TWO  THOUSAND  AND  TWENTY  FOUR                         
                                     PRESENT                                      
                  THE  HONOURABLE   DR JUSTICE K MANMADHA   RAO                   
                          WRIT PETITION NO: 18764 OF 2017                         
          Between:                                                                
          M.Gangadhar.                                                            
                                                            ...PETITIONER         
                                       AND                                        
          The State of Andhra Pradesh and Others                                  
                                                        ...RESPONDENT(S)          
          Counsel for the Petitioner:                                             
            1.J U MV PRASAD                                                       
          Counsel for the Respondent(S):                                          
            1.GP FOR HOME  (AP)                                                   
          The Court made the following:                                           
          ORDER:-                                                                 
               Heard  Ms.  K.V.Ramani                                             
                                        learned counsel, representing Mr.         
         J.U.M.V.Prasad, learned counsel for the petitioner                       
                                                      and learned Assistant       
         Government Pleader for Home appearing for the respondents/               
                                                            police.               
              2. The petitioner herein is questioning the inaction                
                                                         on the part of the       
         respondents/ police in not registering the crime against                 
                                                       the respondents 4 to       
          12, basing on the complaint submitted by the petitioner                 
                                                       dated 02.05.2017 as        
         illegal and arbitrary.                                                   

                                          Government Pleader, Home for the        
                           learned Assistant                                      
              3. Per contra                                                       
                                                    of this Court passed in       
         respondents/ police, while relying on the decisions                      
                                           .8384 of 2020 & batch and also a       
                      of 2020 & batch, W.P. No.                                   
         W.P.No.14324                                                             
                                                      W.A.No.104 of 2022,         
                             Bench this Court passed in                           
          decision of a Division                                                  
                                             held that the writ petitions, in view
          submits that, in the above judgments it was                             
                                                           not maintainable       
                                   and alternative remedy, were                   
          of the availability of efficacious                                      
                                                  remedy, if he is so advised.    
                                to avail the alternative                          
          and directed the petitioner                                             
                                             Pleader prayed to dismiss the writ   
          Therefore, learned Assistant Government                                 
                                                 avail the alternative remedy.    
                         a direction to the petitioner to                         
           petition and issue                                                     
                                                                  , wherein       
                           of -Lalita Kumar/ V. State of Uttar Pradesh            
                4. In a case                                                      
                                                the concerned police to register  
                   Court held that a duty is caste upon                           
           the Apex                                                               
                                                 discloses the commission of a    
            FIR and investigate the same, if the complaint                        
                                                      the respondent police       
                                          exhibited by                            
                      offence. The truancy                                        
            cognizable                                                            
                             seek writ jurisdiction of this Court.                
            necessitated them to                                                  
                                                      res Integra and the same    
                                    this regard is no more                        
                 5. The legal position                                            
                                  in                                              
                                                                 of the Apex      
                                        authoritative pronouncements              
                     well settled as per the                                      
             has been                                                             
                                              is well settled law that when police
                           this High Court. Now it is                             
             Court as well as                                                     
                                                                   individual     
                                             the report lodged by any             
                            the F.l.R- based on                                   
             failed to register                                                   
                                                                not by way of     
                                    cognizable offence, his remedy is             
             disclosing commission of a                                           
                             under Article 226 of the Constitution of india, but he has to
             filing a writ petition                                               
                                                      him under Section 154(3)    
                            remedies which are available to                       
              exhaust the other                                                   
                              190 r/w.Sec.200 of Cr.P.C.                          
              156(3) and Section                                                  
                           MANU/SC/0157/'                                         
               A1R2012 SC 1515 +                                                  

          i                                                                       
                 6. Considering the earlier judgments of the Apex Court rendered on the
            same issue, this Court in a batch of writ petitions, disposed of on 30.07.2020
            in W.P.No.8384 of 2020 and batch, held that when police failed to register
            F.I.R. based on the report lodged with them, which discloses commission of a
            cognizable offence, the remedy of the aggrieved person is not by way of a writ
            under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, but only by way of exhausting
            the other remedies contemplated under Cr.P.C. i.e. under Section 154(3),
            156(3) and Section 190 r/w.Sec.200 of Cr.P.C. and held that the writ petition
            seeking such direction to the police to register the F.I.R. is not maintainable.
                 7. In the aforesaid judgment, this Court has also clearly explained the
                                                   Kumari’s case (supra-1) and    
            distinction between the ratio laid down in Lalitha                    
            the cases of like nature and clearly held that the writ petition is not
            maintainable.                                                         
                 8. Following the decision cited supra, this Writ Petition is disposed of.
            However, the petitioner is at liberty to avail the alternative remedy provided in
            Cr.P.C., if he are so advised. There shall be no order as to costs.   
                  As a sequel, interlocutory applications, if any pending, shall stand
            closed.                                                               
                                                      SD/- Wl.PRABHAKARA RAO      
                                                      assistantREGISTRAR          
                                     //TRUE COPY//                                
       /                                                                          
                                                         SECTION OFFICER          
            To                                                                    
               1. The Principal Secretary, Home Dep'artment, State of Andhra Pradesh,
                 Secretariat Buildings, Amaravati.                                
               2. The Superintendent of Police, Kurnool District at Kurnool.      
               3. The Station House Officer, Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur,
                  Kurnool Dist.                                                   

              Sri Prasad, S/o. & Age not known to the Petitioner, Sub Inspector of
            4.                                                                    
              Police, Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur, Kurnool District.    
              Sri Hah Prasad, S/o. & Age not known to the Petitioner, Sub Inspector
            5.                                                                    
              of Police, Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur, Kurnool District. 
              Mr. Dasaratharamudu, S/o. & Age not known to the Petitioner         
            6.                                                                    
              Constable, Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur, Kurnool District. 
              Mr. Ravi, S/o. & Age not known to the Petitioner, Constable         
            7.                                                                    
              Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur, Kurnool District.            
              Mr. Somasekhar, S/o. & Age not known to the Petitioner, Constable , 
            8.                                                                    
              Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur, Kurnool District.            
               Mr. Victor Babu, S/o. & Age not known to the Petitioner, Constable,
            9.                                                                    
               Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur, Kurnool District.           
                    Mr. Raviprakash Reddy, S/o. & Age not known to the Petitioner,
            10.                                                                   
               Constable , Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur, Kurnool District.
                    Mr. Abdul Rahman, S/o. & Age not known to the Petitioner,     
            11.                                                                   
               Constable, Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur, Kurnool District,
             12.    Mr. P.Lakshmanna, S/o. & Age not known to the Petitioner,     
                                                                            i     
               Constable , Yemmiganur Police Station, Yemmiganur, Kurnool District.
             13.    One CC to SRI. J U M V PRASAD Advocate [OPUC]                 
             14.    Two CCs to GP FOR HOME (AP), High Court Of Andhra             
                    Pradesh. [OUT]                                                
             15.    Three CD Copies                                               
                    DPBR                                                          

            HIGH   COURT                                                          
            DATED:30/04/2024                                                      
           ORDER                                                                  
           WP.No.18764      of 2017                                               
                                                    .fr?                          
                                                                     •©           
                                                         11 DFr. nn               
                                                                     69i          
           DISPOSING     THE   WP   WITHOUT     COSTS