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  5. March

Ayan Das (minor) Reptd. by Mother Sikha Das vs. State of West Bengal and Ors.

Decided on 28 March 2024• Citation: WPA/4800/2024• Calcutta High Court
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                     28.03.2024                                                     
                     Item No. 4                                                     
                      Crt.No.22                                                     
                          b.r.                        WPA 4800 of 2024              
                                                  Ayan Das (Minor)                  
                                                        -vs-                        
                                            The State of West Bengal & Ors.         
                                     Mr. Gautam Dey                                 
                                     Mr. Prateep Bera                               
                                     Ms. Dipanwita Ganguly                          
                                     Ms. Ankita Ghosh                               
                                                 …. For the petitioner.             
                                     Ms. Bratati Roy Chowdhury                      
                                     Mr. Arjun Samanta                              
                                               …. For the State.                    
                                     Mr. Mainak Ganguly                             
                                               …  for the Resp. no.4.               
                                     Affidavit of service filed in Court today, is taken on
                                record.                                             
                                     Mr. Gautam Dey, learned advocate appears for the
                                petitioner.                                         
                                     Ms. Bratati Roy  Chwodhury, learned counsel    
                                appears for respondent nos. 1 and 2.                
                                     Learned State counsel files a report dated     
                                February 23, 2024 signed by the respondent no.2, the
                                jurisdictional District Inspector of Schools (S.E.),
                                Kolkata.                                            
                                     Mr. Mainak Ganguly, learned counsel, appears for
                                respondent no.4, the school concerned.              

                                               2                                    
                                     Mr. Ganguly places copies of the extract from the
                                discipline register of the school before this Court today,
                                the same is taken on record.                        
                                     Copies of the said extract from the discipline 
                                register of the school and copy of the report filed by
                                respondent no.2 are made over to Mr. Gautam Dey,    
                                learned counsel appearing for the petitioner.       
                                     The  writ petition has been filed by a minor   
                                student of Jadavpur Bidyapith through his mother,   
                                Smt. Sikha Das. The petitioner presently studying at
                                Class-X and  is an  aspirant for the Madhyamik      
                                Examination, for the year 2025. Learned counsel for 
                                the  petitioner has informed this Court that the    
                                necessary registration with the Board for the petitioner
                                has already been done and completed through the said
                                school. The school then on January 8, 2024 has issued
                                the Transfer Certificate in favour of the petitioner-
                                student for the reason “Change of School” and it was
                                certified by the school authority that the student has
                                been transferred on January 8, 2024, annexure p-3 at
                                page-19 to the writ petition. Challenging the said  
                                Transfer Certificate the petitioner has filed the instant
                                writ petition.                                      
                                     Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
                                the registration process for the ensuing Madhyamik  

                                               3                                    
                                Pariksha  for the year 2025 has already been done   
                                through the said school and at this juncture, if the
                                petitioner is transferred to another school then there
                                shall be a serious procedural complications with regard
                                to the change of registration certificate. Inasmuch as he
                                further submits that the first term examination for 
                                Class-X of the school shall commence on and from April
                                1, 2024. Hence, the urgency in moving this writ petition
                                before this Court today. He further submits that at this
                                juncture, if the said Transfer Certificate is not set aside
                                and the school is not directed to resume admission of
                                the petitioner-student, the career of the petitioner shall
                                be irreparably jeopardised. Hence, this writ petition.
                                     Mr. Mainak Ganguly, learned counsel appearing  
                                for the school has drawn attention of this Court to the
                                copies of the extract from the discipline register and
                                submits that from time to time there are serious    
                                allegations made by the girls students before the school
                                authority as would be evident from the discipline   
                                register of the school. This Court considering the age of
                                the petitioner-student and his future refrains from 
                                discussing the nature of allegation made against the
                                petitioner-student as would be event from the discipline
                                register. However, the allegations are quite serious and
                                if they are taken on their face value and gravity they can
                                be termed as charges. Thus, this Court thinks not to

                                               4                                    
                                discuss them elaborately. The extract from the discipline
                                register shows that the mother of the petitioner-student
                                has tendered apology on repeated occasions for the  
                                conduct of her son. The extract from the discipline 
                                register further shows that on or about January 28, 
                                2024, the mother of the petitioner-student, namely, 
                                Smt. Sikha Das specifically requested the school to 
                                issue the Transfer Certificate in favour of the petitioner-
                                student. However, on a close reading of the averments
                                made in the writ petition this fact of request for issuing
                                Transfer Certificate made by the mother of  the     
                                petitioner-student has not been disclosed and the said
                                fact came into light only when the extract from the 
                                discipline register has been produced before this Court.
                                This amounts to a clear suppression of material fact on
                                the part of the petitioner and his guardian who signed
                                and verified the writ petition.                     
                                     From the report submitted by the learned State 
                                counsel signed by the jurisdictional District Inspector,
                                the copies of the same extract from the discipline  
                                register are available. Thus, this Court, since as already
                                discussed the said extract from the discipline register
                                herein before, does not require to deal with any further.
                                     Learned counsel for the petitioner immediately 
                                after the said facts are brought before this Court prayed
                                for an adjournment.                                 

                                               5                                    
                                     After considering the rival contentions of the 
                                parties and upon perusal of the materials on record,
                                this Court first keeps in its mind that the writ Court is
                                always a Court of conscience and a Court of equity. 
                                     The petitioner being a boy of 15 or 16 years,  
                                student of Class-X at best even if loses one year from his
                                career but considering the conduct of the petitioner-
                                student as would be evident from the extract of the 
                                discipline register, the same may be a blessing in  
                                disguise so that a boy of 15 or 16 years can get a lesson
                                for his life where the loss of a single year from his career
                                will be a lesser burdensome event.                  
                                     In the event, the petitioner-student is allowed to
                                march on the situation, he shall not get the lesson of life
                                considering the nature of allegations levelled against the
                                petitioner-student.                                 
                                     Inasmuch as the conduct of the mother of the   
                                petitioner as discussed above is also deprecated by this
                                Court that while verifying the writ petition a material
                                fact was  deliberately and wilfully suppressed as   
                                discussed above.                                    
                                     Furthermore, considering the allegations against
                                the petitioner-student, the school has acted most fairly
                                while issuing the Transfer Certificate. It is a fair policy
                                decision of the school.                             

                                               6                                    
                                     In view of the foregoing reasons and discussions,
                                this Court is of the considered opinion that no equity
                                can be shown in favour of the petitioner-student.   
                                     It is also made clear that observation, if any, made
                                in this order against the petitioner-student shall not
                                have any effect or further effect on his future career
                                and if the petitioner or his guardian approaches any
                                other school for admission, such school authority shall
                                take steps by using its discretion strictly in accordance
                                with law without being influenced by observation, if any,
                                made in this order but with some sympathy considering
                                the future of the petitioner-student.               
                                     With the above observations, this writ petition,
                                WPA  4800  of 2024 stands dismissed, without any    
                                order as to costs.                                  
                                                        (Aniruddha Roy, J.)